tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-59173883009798614552024-03-07T23:39:48.745-08:00Professional writing services writersIvanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.comBlogger245125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-13400794348448854602020-08-27T18:07:00.001-07:002020-08-27T18:07:06.230-07:00Platos Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7Platos Ethics - Essay Example He focuses to a decent comprehension of what excellencies, for example, fearlessness, equity, and moderation have on the individualââ¬â¢s try at accomplishing bliss. He focuses to these excellencies since they are, as indicated by him, what one needs to acknowledge delight, kinship, respect, riches, uprightness and different merchandise throughout everyday life. As needs be, one can't procure shrewdness just by securing information about general guidelines. à Hume is celebrated for his empiricist hypothesis of the brain which declares that reason is a captive of interests; moral qualifications are not gotten from reason; moral differentiations are gotten from moral conclusions, and that excellencies are either common or fake. Hume is of the sentiment that interests (sentiments, feelings, wants) are unimportant impressions that are altogether different from thoughts which are unique, striking and enthusiastic recognitions. This is a direct result of interests, as indicated by Hume, control thinking and wants. à Russell set forth a ton of conclusions about marriage, war and the privileges of ladies. In the entirety of his compositions, Russell demanded oneââ¬â¢s having a receptive outlook towards taking care of the issues in their lives. He disdained tenacity even with counter-contentions since it's anything but a goodness when in a deductively disapproved of scholar. To Russell, temperances implied surveying a given contention from the perspective of one with enough data and with a receptive outlook to permit them to take the most reasonable side. à The plant is cited to have said that ââ¬Å"the impact created, in social wonders, by any perplexing situation, sums exactly to the entirety of the impacts of conditions taken singly.â⬠He in this way positioned an accentuation on the impacts of oneââ¬â¢s activities to the larger part and past the person. He concluded this thought from the compositions of Auguste Comte and different savants during his time or before him. Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-12092328380245920052020-08-22T12:45:00.001-07:002020-08-22T12:45:36.884-07:00Controversy of the Exile Free EssaysSubsequent to perusing 2 Kings 25 and the two articles, the principle wellspring of difference between these two sourcs is the measure of detail they go into on various parts of the Exile. The Biblical perusing makes reference to King Nebuchadnezzar and his catch of King Zedekiah, the endeavors of General Nebuzaradan and his point by point annihilation and looting of Jerusalem and the Temple, the catching and execution of Judahâ⬠s boss officials and clerics, Judahâ⬠s rebel against Gedaliah and escaping to Egypt, and the consideration King Evil-merodach of Babylon showed towards Jehoiachin. The articles, be that as it may, referenced nothing of to do with any of these conditions. We will compose a custom paper test on Debate of the Exile or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now They thought, rather, on the life in Judah during the Exile. The Biblical image of life in Judah during the Exile was communicated in just a couple of sections. One states, ââ¬Å"But the most unfortunate of the individuals were left to cultivate the land (2 Kings 25:12). â⬠This gives us little data to work with, and everything that could possibly be accepted that will be that very few individuals were left in Jerusalem, and those that were, cultivated. Regardless of whether they cultivated for themselves, or for Babylon can't be sensibly decided from this one stanza. Later on, we see that some underground guerrilla powers were additionally left in Judah as they killed Gedaliah and fled to Egypt. Other than this, we know nothing from 2 Kings 25 about existence in Judah during the Exile. The articles, be that as it may, give us significantly more light into life in Judah during these occasions. Graham shows that the individuals that worked in Jerusalem, Mozah, and Gibeon during the Exile were fundamentally vinedressers and cultivators. 2 Kings 25 doesn't give us enough data to have realized that individuals worked in these three urban areas. Their work, in any case, was not for themselves, however for the more prominent intensity of Babylon, as can be delineated in an etching on a container that read, ââ¬Å"belonging to the lordâ⬠concerning the work done by the individuals for the Babylonian ruler. This, likewise, was not expressly represented in 2 Kings 25. The ruler of Babylon gathered the merchandise created and utilized them to better the Babylonian economy and the imperial crown. Representative Gedaliah likewise was relied upon to have administered individuals of Judah work to deliver wine, natural product, and oil for Babylon. Outside Benjamin, individuals attempted to make scent, particularly emollient, for the regal crown of Babylon. The understanding Graham gives us into the work done at Mizpah emphasizes a significant point that 2 Kings 25 forgets about. In addition to the fact that work was done to deliver colors for Babylon, yet the decision of utilizing Mizpah as the city for this work was significant on the grounds that it infers that Jerusalem was unihabited, and Mizpah was increasingly perfect. This shows Mizpah was spared, all together that this work should be possible there, and that Jerusalem was barren. Lords 25, nonetheless, states that laborers were in Jerusalem. Furthermore, the data from the Bible uncovers that Gedaliah was named to look out for the individuals left in Judah, in any case, Graham includes that he was likewise accountable for regal bequest the executives. Graham talks about the region of Judah as being split in the process of childbirth locale, and furthermore takes note of that the vehicle of the merchandise to Babylon were shown on Erech tablets that were found. No data regarding these matters were found in 2 Kings 25. In conclusion, 2 Kings 25 says nothing regarding life for the occupants of Judah after the Exile under Persian standard, other than discussing how Jehoiachin was dealt with. Graham advises us more by saying that constrained work was engrained in the brains of the individuals in light of the fact that, under Persian guideline, the prophet Trito Isaiah guaranteed that there would be not any more constrained work like that under the Babylonians. Hence, from Graham, we can tell that constrained work more likely than not been a genuine hardship for the individuals of Judah during the Exile, and that the Perisans seemed to administer in a more considerate way than the Babylonians. As indicated by Williamson, a progressively archeological view is taken as opposed to 2 Kings 25. Williamson says that, in light of the revelation of tombs of well off Jews in Jerusalem, that there more likely than not been more than needy individuals living in Jerusalem as of now. In view of these revelations, Williamson proceeds to express that the number of inhabitants in Jerusalem may have been multiple Kings 25 infers, and that strict sacrament was presumably progressively beneficial, including individuals offering supplications at the site of the wrecked Temple. He additionally utilizes different bits of Scripture to dissect the Exile. By utilizing Ezra, Williamson talks a greater amount of the Persian altruism and Godâ⬠s vows not to surrender His kin than 2 Kings 25 does. Graham additionally accepts that the book of Nehemiah was utilized as an appealed to God for reclamation from the perspective on those in Jerusalem, and that Isaiah 40-55 was likewise from the perspective on those in Jerusalem during the Exile. These books support Grahamâ⬠s conviction that a larger number of individuals occupied this city than inferred by 2 Kings 25. It is therefore construed that the Levites in the post-Exilic period, when the books of Ezra nd Nehemiah were made, drew on their insight into these petitions when driving the individuals in admission. In Williamsonâ⬠s conclusion considering Isaiah 40-55, it is difficult to assume that Isaiah was absent with the individuals in the Exile, of which he talks. Consequently, Williamson concurs with the agreement of researchers that crafted by Isaiah 40-55 was crafted by another prophet, ordinarily alluded to as deutero-Isaiah. Williamson proceeds to look at a petition in Isaiah that was composed as a mourn by the Jerusalem people group who didn't leave during the time of the Exile. Jerusalem is in ruins, similar to different urban areas of Judah, and the Temple had been crushed. The whole entry (Isaiah 63:7-64:12) interfaces pleasantly with the section from Nehemiah that Williamson discussed before. In this way, if the decisions about Nehemiah are valid, they should give bolster that the entry from Isaiah is likewise a regret from Jerusalem during the Exilic time frame focussin on the devastated and abandoned Temple. Likewise, a few particular subtleties recommend a connection between the section from Nehemiah and the entry from Isaiah. For instance, just in these two entries in the whole Hebrew Bible is there a referenceto Godâ⬠s Spirit (ruach) regarding Israelâ⬠s wild wanderings. In any case, past such subtleties, Williamson accepts that there is comparability in the general state of the two sections, particularly in the last passage of each. Each, of which, contains an intrigue to God which starts ââ¬Å"But nowâ⬠, and in each, a title for God is surrendered that picks a focal part of His character. The two sections at that point hold up to God His peopleâ⬠s condition of need, in view of a past presentation of subtleties, and both stress that ââ¬Å"weâ⬠are neglecting to appreciate what ââ¬Å"our fathersâ⬠once delighted in. Furthermore, for each situation there is no particular solicitation, just a laying before God of the wellspring of the trouble. At long last, every start with a hymnic presentation, at that point comes a recorded presentation utilized as a vehicle for admission of sina nd irresoluteness. Every at that point finishes up with an intrigue for salvation. Indeed, this mix additionally happens in Psalms 106. Overall, Williamsonâ⬠s proposition is that the three sections in Nehemiah, Isaiah, and Psalms ought to be accepted together as giving us understanding into the ceremony reciuted on the destroyed site of Jerusalemâ⬠s Temple during the Exile. None of which was gleened from 2 Kings 25. Without a doubt, it is a testimaony to their strict bits of knowledge and to the power of their appearance that thesse entries were taken up again by the post-Exilic Jewish people group thus given a more extensive application ââ¬one in a Nehemiah, another in Isaiah, and still another in Psalms. Orchestrating between the Bible and the articles is troublesome. All the subtleties that 2 Kings 25 didn't address can be filled in with the articles. In any case, much analysis must be taken in weighing what is conceivable and what is Biblical. Just those things that agreement with archaic exploration, as Williamsonâ⬠s tombs and Grahamâ⬠s Erech tablets, or different bits of Scripture can be taken with much trust in assemblage with 2 Kings 25. Those presumptions from the articles that don't really repudiate, yet add to what is now said in 2 Kings 25, should likewise be taken with alert. For instance, the supposition that rich individuals lived in Jerusalem during the Exile adds to what 2 Kings says about destitute individuals living there. 2 Kings never says that no rich individuals lived there, it just expresses that numerous needy individuals did. In this way, it is conceivable that some rich lived there likewise, and in light of the fact that it is bolstered with archeological proof of tombs, the supposition can be taken with considerably more certainty. The articles don't out and out case that 2 Kings 25 is bogus in any capacity, they rather add subtleties to what is said there. Since these subtleties are established in different entries of Scripture and archeological proof, they can be increasingly fit with 2 Kings 25 with much certainty in light of the fact that their foundations are in dependable sources. In light of the readings during the current week, I will in general concur with Williamsonâ⬠s end and portrayal of the abstract movement in Judah during the time of the Exile. What was expressed in 2 Kings 25, I accept is truly believable proof about the Exile, anyway I think it needs detail. Williamson made some persuading contentions that filled in these holes with subtleties that appeared to be compatible with other Biblical sections. He made a significant point that the writers of the Bible utilized before sources in accumulating their works, which gave him avocation to utilize different pieces of Scripture to reinforce his decisions on the Exile, rather than taking 2 Kings 25 without anyone else. Different entries from Nehemiah, Psalms, and Isaiah all appeared to be in the equivalent cont Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-28602802050920411072020-08-21T10:27:00.001-07:002020-08-21T10:27:11.824-07:00Learn How to Buy an Essay OnlineLearn How to Buy an Essay OnlineIf you're looking for a way to be your best when it comes to writing an essay, then there are a few different ways to go about learning how to buy an essay online. Many students don't realize that there are a number of different essays available online that they can purchase and download for their own use. You can also find a lot of other resources online that you can use in order to learn how to write a paper.The first way to go about learning how to buy an essay online is by learning how to select the right essay for your needs. 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With this knowledge, you will be able to focus on the important points of your essay instead of finding yourself in the middle of a process that is not only time consuming but also has several different parts that need to be worked through.As far as learning how to buy an essay online goes, you will need to decide how long you want to write the essay. There are going to be different lengths and there is no correct length for each individual essay. You can even combine several essays together to make a longer paper that will be more interesting to you.Remember that a lot of college students usually do not have a lot of money to purchase extra paper and writing supplies. However, if you can keep your expenses down to a minimum and you use a reputable website that offers affordable prices, you can still learn how to buy an essay online. You just need to make sure that you research the company that you are using and that you purchase your essay from a company that can offer you a price that fits your budget.Good research can help you buy inexpensive paper in a reasonable amount of time. Take the time to find a good website that offers online writing services for those times when you don't have a lot of time and that you don't have to spend money to purchase extra paper for. This will make it easier for you to get an essay completed when you don't have a lot of time or money to spare. Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-85526165781913028482020-05-26T01:33:00.001-07:002020-05-26T01:33:04.766-07:00Informative Essay Busting Myths About Race - 1312 Words Jordan Bradley Anth 300 Prof. Paskey April 26, 2016 Fuentes Short Responses Busting Myths about Race 1. The idea of race is real, but it is not biologically reality. Race is based on cultural perspectives that we as human beings use to identify persons around the world. ââ¬Å"Science would favor Du Bois. Today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaningâ⬠(Gannon) Meaning that there is nothing biologically real about race. And that it is strictly culturally developed. 2. Race is important because it is not biological, itââ¬â¢s a social construct that humans beings formed years ago. The social construct is racial classification for individuals would remain constant throughout the world. By grouping individuals through cultural or social practice. And can also socially group people into categories based on shared norms, values, beliefs, and behaviors. Also race, as a social construct, is a group of people who share similar and distinct physical characteristics. Such as bigger/smaller noses, head, lips or other varies body parts. The social construction of human beings can be made out on a human taxonomy that define essential types of individuals based on certain traits that they have in that region. 3B. Dr. Loring Boring and Dr. George Gill fall on the opposite sides of the argument about race. Dr. Brace view is one that sayââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"There is no such thing as biological entity that warrants the term race.â⬠(Brace) While Dr. Gill Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-86500516836153557052020-05-15T08:08:00.001-07:002020-05-15T08:08:11.217-07:00The Treaty Of Versailles And Its Effect On The World The Treaty of Versailles The role of a treaty is to serve as the compromise between parties involved in a particular debacle when they must decide on a solution that will ensure that said debacle does not result once more. If the treaty does not fulfill its necessary duties, it is considered ineffective. The Treaty of Versailles, while it was just in holding Germany accountable, was too harsh on the defeated powers and created unnecessary economic turmoil in Germany and most of Europe by imposing all too much on the nation and therefore was an ineffective treaty. The world at war in the years following 1914 constituted a profound contrast to the world in the years preceding the 1914 breakout of World War I. Between the years of 1870 and 1914, the European powers were gaining more prosperity, causing them to become envious of one another. Thus came the ââ¬Å"Great War.â⬠Sparked by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary, this domino effect of allies pairing together defined the ââ¬Å"Worldâ⬠aspect of this war. The allied powers of France, Britain, and eventually the United States and Italy, joined forces against Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey. The Allied forces would eventually be the negotiators behind the highly unjust peace treaty that was The Treaty of Versailles. As the first modern war, the newly invented weaponry and military machinery of World War I brought horrific turmoil upon Europe. This newly introduced modern warfareShow MoreRelatedThe Treaty Of Versailles And Its Effect On The World War I Essay2857 Words à |à 12 PagesIn order to pay for the huge costs of the First World War, Germany stopped the conversion of its currency into gold when the war broke out. Unlike France, which levied its first income tax to pay for the World War, the German Kaiser and Reichstag decided unopposed to fund the war completely by borrowing, a decision criticized by financial stalwarts like Hjalmar Schacht even before hyperinflation came into being. The result was the exchange rate of the Mark against the US dollar started falling steadilyRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles And Its Effect On The World War I1274 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles was a treaty signed between Germany and the Allies which consisted of Britain, France and America. The idea of the Treaty was to end World War one and Germany would be too weak to start another war. This meant that there would be peace throughout Europe for a long time but it was controversial at best. It was signed in the Versailles palace which was large enough for hundreds of people to be involved in the signing on 28th of June 1919. GermanyRead MoreTreaty of Versailles-Cause of World War Two969 Words à |à 4 PagesWorld War one was brought to its official end with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919. It was drawn up by the victors of the war, which included Great Britain, the United States, Italy, and France. The Big Four met in Versailles to compose a treaty that would hopefully bring about a peaceful end to the First World War- the first war of its kind. Germany, the main foe against the Allied Powers, and the loser of World War I, was not allowed to partake in the creation of the treaty. EvenRead MoreWas the Treaty of Versailles the Major Cause of World War Two? 1148 Words à |à 5 PagesWorld War Two was the most devastating conflict in the history of humanity. It crippled many nations and caused millions of people to die. One of the major causes of this disastrous war was the Treaty of Versailles which ended the First World War. This treaty was destructive towards the Germans. Germany had to pay large amounts of reparations to the Allied nations at the end of World War One resulting in a Great Depression in Germany. Additionally, the Treaty of Versaillesââ¬â¢ war guilt clause forcedRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I1708 Words à |à 7 Pages The Second World War took approximately 50,000,000 to 60,000,000 lives (ââ¬Å"World War IIâ⬠). But this total does not include the millions not accounted for, many of them infants. The war had many causes, but the vast fault lay on a piece of writing from twenty years before the war even started. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I but instigated the events that led up to World War II. Because the treaty of Versailles was so harsh on Germany, the effects of those terms allowed the Nazi partyRead MoreDid the Treaty of Versailles Promote Hitler to Power846 Words à |à 4 PagesGreen, ââ¬Å"The truth resists simplicityâ⬠. Assigning the blame of WWII to the Treaty of Versailles is far too simple of an explanation. The Treaty of Versailles, which ended WWI while sanctioning and punishing Germany, forced Germany to pay reparations. These reparations are said to have caused economic challenges in Germany, which allowed Hitler to take control on nationalist fervor. Thus, the story goes, that the Treaty of Versailles made Hitlerââ¬â¢s rise to power, and his starting of WWII, inevitable. HoweverRead MoreWas World War II Inevitable?1042 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Was World War II Inevitable? For quite a number of reasons, World War II was largely inevitable. In this text, I will take into consideration some arguments that have been presented in the past in an attempt to demonstrate the inevitability of the Second World War. These arguments range from the creation of the Treaty of Versailles to the conditions imposed on Germany to nationalistic issues. Many historians consider Germans invasion into Poland the official commencement date of the Second WorldRead MoreThe International Agreement And The Treaty Of Versaille1353 Words à |à 6 PagesThe International agreement, ââ¬Å"The Treaty of Versailleâ⬠concluded the first World War, but was biased against Germany which may have sparked World War Two due to the reduction of military power and land, the overwhelming debt, and the unfairness of the treaty. After the war Germany was not a very popular country across the world to say the least, because of this some countries may want to seek revenge. It is unfair to the innocent people of Germany to have such a small form of protection against possibleRead MoreThe Fairness of the Treaty of Versailles Essay1001 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Fairness of the Treaty of Versailles When assessing the fairness of the Treaty of Versailles it is necessary to consider the impact of the treaty, not only on Germany, but also on all the major powers involved in both the treaty and the First World War. In order to determine the fairness of the treaty it is important to, in Germanys case especially, consider the Treaty of Versailles in economic, military, territorial and colonial terms. There are also other countriesRead MoreSignificance Of The Treaty Of Versailles1514 Words à |à 7 PagesMadison Welzbacher September 19, 2014 World History Significance of the Treaty of Versailles World War I was a devastating war that had a long-lasting effect on every European country. After the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austrian throne, and his wife by the hands of a Serbian terrorist group known as the Black Hand. Germany urged Austria-Hungary to attack Serbia, but Russia stepped up to protect the country. Germany ambushed Belgium, and proceeded to Russia, throwing Great Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-1024463159595575202020-05-06T16:20:00.001-07:002020-05-06T16:20:32.592-07:00The General Environmental Issues Facing Rancho Solano In order to be successful, organizations need to maintain their competitive edge by analyzing their general and specific environments and develop a plan that will be most beneficial for the well-being of the company. General environments include factors such as politics, economy, socio-cultural, technology, and legal matters while specific environments consist of those with whom they interact (MGT-420 Lecture, 2011). In reviewing the situation, the general environmental issues facing Rancho Solano are economic and social-cultural matters. The specific environmental forces include primarily the stakeholdersââ¬âthe students, their families, and faculty. The general environmental issues have put strain on the Gilbert and Hillcrest campusesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Mernard and the Meritas family made the most viable decision for not only the future of Rancho Solano Preparatory School but for the future education of their students. Closing a school is not an easy decision. It is one that should not be made lightly or without much consideration. While the decision to close the Gilbert and Hillcrest locations would ultimately have beneficial long-term effects, the manner in which the Meritas family and Dr. Mernard went about the closure was imprudent. The process followed was not well navigated and lacked a sense of social responsibility. Stakeholders were led to believe in December of 2013 that the campuses would remain open. Merely weeks later, they received notification that the campuses would be closing at the end of the semester (Creno, 2014). An earnest effort was not made to keep stakeholders informed of the situation and was done in such a manner that jeopardized the established relationship. The timing of the notification was inconsiderate and lacked sensitivity. Moreover, the process had a profound effect on students, parents, and teachers who had been continuously assured that the campuses woul d not be closed. Students would be displaced. Relationships that they had developed with students and teachers stood a strong possibility of being lost. Parents who chose to invest in their childââ¬â¢s education by sending them to the private school were left powerless. They, along with faculty, ââ¬Å"were left Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-12473473607904084232020-05-05T19:07:00.001-07:002020-05-05T19:07:10.814-07:00Mitochondria And Chloroplast Essay Example For Students Mitochondria And Chloroplast Essay I. IntroductionOut of all the organelles thereare two that have fascinated microbiologists for the past hundred years. Thefirst is the mitochondria, nicknamed the powerhouse of the cell. The secondis the chloroplast in plant cells that have functions similar to those of themitochondria. What do these organelles do? What are the similarities and differencesof these organelles? This essay will help you to understand these two fascinatingorganelles. II. MitochondriaMitochondria are small cytoplasmic organelles. They are five to 10 micrometers long and one to .5 micrometers wide. They mainfunction is to provide energy for cell activities. They house the respiratoryenzymes that convert oxygen and the products of fat, carbohydrate, and proteinmetabolism into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and guanosine triphosphate (GTP),chemicals that have high-energy bonds. They are hollow all except for a foldedline of matter that contains the ribonucleic acid (RNA) or deoxyribonucleicacid (DNA) of the cell. Mitochondrion make use of a process known as oxidationto make fat acids and pyruvate acid into (indirectly) ATP and Pi (inorganicphosphate). The process goes as follows:1) Oxidation of pyruvate acidinto acetyl coenzyme A. 2) Oxidation of fat acids into acetyl coenzyme A. 3)Oxidationof acetyl coenzymes from step one and two into CO2 and NADH2. 4) Oxidationof NADH2 by oxygen forming water. 5) Synthesis of ATP coupled to NADH2 oxidationby process of oxidative phosphorylation. Most of this is self explanatoryexcept for the last step (5). The final step contains a phrase coupled to.This means that the compound (NADH2) must be present and have been oxidizedfor the synthesis of ATP, similar to a catalysts presence of some reactions. Althoughthe mitochondrions major purpose is to supply the cell with the much neededATP, it has others. Included in this list are nitrogen metabolism, porphyrinsynthesis and steroid hormone synthesis. III. ChloroplastsChloroplastsare complicated green organelles that occur within the cytoplasm of plant cells. They are the main sites of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the change oflight energy, CO2 water into sugar which is used as food. They are disk shapedorganelles and are surrounded by two layers of membrane that enclose the wateryinside or stroma. Inside the stroma there are green dots called grana (grains)that hold chlorophyll. As with the mitochondrion the Chloroplasts use radiantor solar energy to make a product. In this case hexose. 1) The pigment complexesin the chloroplasts (including but not limited to chlorophyll) collect solarenergy. 2) The light energy gathered in the first step is used to run an electrontransport chain that oxidizes water into 0xygen. NADP is reduced. 3) ATPsynthesis is coupled to the electron transport train. 4) Carbon dioxide isfixed and converted to hexose. This process requires ATP and the reduced NADPcreated in step three and two respectively. IV. ConclusionBoth themitochondria and the chloroplasts have complex purposes in the cell. This firstas the powerhouse that creates energy for cell activities. The second, chloroplastswhich produce food that is used to power the cell. These procedures are facinatingand more could be learned if time would allow it. Bibliography:CytoplasmicGenes and Organelles. Sager, Ruth. 1972. London. Genetics and Biogenesisof Chloroplasts and Mitochondria. Bucher, Th. . 1976. Amsterdan. Mitochondria,Chloroplasts and Bacterial Membranes. Prebble, J N. 1981. New York. Methodsin Enzymology. Volume 207. Rudy Benardo. 1992. San Diego. Category: Science Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-72186348134099375332020-04-12T23:00:00.001-07:002020-04-12T23:00:03.198-07:00What is Intelligence Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-37516328049278944172020-03-11T03:42:00.001-07:002020-03-11T03:42:02.900-07:00buy custom America in Vietnam essaybuy custom America in Vietnam essay In the 1950s, America through its domino theory had wanted to turn all the countries around it into communist. This is when its influence up on the domino theory started in Vietnam. However, this actionwas met with high criticism. To be more influential in Vietnam, by 1955 America sent military special advisors to South Vietnam. The numbers of special advisors were increased to 1,500 in the 1961. The number further increased to 16,000 by 1963(Williams, 1989). The main function of these American special advisors was to train the South Vietnamese army in readiness for war. In 1964, some two American destroyers were killed in the international waters by the Vietnamese gunboats. This made the United States senate to give the then president Johnson the power to give arm support to the Americas army in order to help it defend the freedom of American troops in the South Vietnam. In 1965, American troops landed in Vietnam and that marked the beginning of the America- Vietnam war (Williams, 1 989). With the gorilla war tactics deployed by the Vietnam soldiers, it became practically impossible for the young unskilled American soldiers (only with basic) to identify whom among the Vietnamese was a soldier who was a civilian. It worth noting that, the Vietnamese soldiers unlike American soldiers had no official or uniform war cloth and employed crude ways to fight this war (Williams, 1989). This made the American soldiers to consider everybody including the civilians a soldier. The American soldiers considered everybody as a potential threat thus fought every Vietnamese. This led to the death of innocent civilians that was facilitated by both side of the warring armies. On the other hand, The Vietnamese soldiers killed the villagers they believed were in support of American while American troops killed the villagers that they considered friendly to the Vietnam soldiers (Williams, 1989). The death of killings of the large number of civilians was seen as an immoral conduct that was i nitiated America. The America- Vietnam war at some point had been considered a massacre. Among other things, American war to the Vietnam was at some point considered unnecessary (Williams, 1989). Moreover, it had been viewed as an act of genocide as Vietnamese turned against each other, which lead to the murder of numerous civilians and subsequent displacement of millions. The killing that made Vietnameseeach otherwas perpetuated by poor and unethical United States foreign policies. Moreover, the treatments given to the war prisoners were inhuman and undermined human rights. The American soldiers subjected the prisoners (the Vietnam captured soldiers) to maltreatment and torture. This made the Vietnamese soldiers to be frustrated; thus, prompted to fight unforeseen enemies. However, this war may also be considered just in the sense that the war was not initiated with immoral intensions. It was a war to protect the sovereignty of the American people living beyond its borders. Nonetheless, it was out of guilt (Williams, 1989). If the United States of America were to involve itself inWar with Vietnam today, it would take a different course and different effects will be felt. Currently there are international laws and treaties that must be followed before a country wedges a war against another. Moreover, all the countries are protected by United Nation treaty. However, the United States has ever been a victim of not following the treaty, and gets into war with the claims of fighting terrorism. Nonetheless, killing of two Americans in another country (Vietnam) today will not send America into war with Vietnam. Nevertheless, if America forges ahead with such war, it will face international criticism of the highest order. Such war will not take America time to defeat since America has already developed sophisticated war machineries and ideas that makes its war with a country like Vietnam very easy. Buy custom America in Vietnam essay Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-49207116371398268452020-02-23T18:06:00.001-08:002020-02-23T18:06:02.687-08:00Professional portfolio Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2Professional portfolio - Essay Example To the contrary, I consider my service a priceless gift to people who need it. Diligence in delivery of care, advocacy, and awareness are my fundamental principles into practice. As an advocate, I strive to learn health care needs for better quality of health and collaborate with professionals from other fields to identify possible strategies for meeting the needs. I then strive to influence policy changes at different levels of the health care sector such as at facility level and local government levels. I also participate in research for efficient and effective prevention and management of diseases through direct delivery of care and through community empowerment towards self-care. I have worked as an emergency room nurse for 12 years, an experience that has exposed me to the need for sacrifice for patientsââ¬â¢ lives. I am currently a clinical coordinator in liver transplant where experience motivates my nursing values. My priority growth areas are policy development, leadership, and scientific research because of their significance to generation of contemporary knowledge and strategies and mobilization of resources towards policies and policy implementation. Developing and implementing SMART goals is my plan for improving my leadership, research, and policy development potentials (Powers, 2013). My goal on leadership development is to be competent in transformational and charismatic leadership styles. These are important to my advocacy and leadership in policy development that are collaborative initiatives. I plan to attend trainings and workshops o leadership and to seek mentorship from distinguished leaders. A six-month period, beginning from next month, will be dedicated to the goal that I will evaluate monthly using online assessment tests and observation on successful leadership based on the two styles. I currently have knowledge and experience in research but improvements are necessary. I plan to attend part time classes on statistics and research Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-20917982216530431042020-02-07T10:54:00.001-08:002020-02-07T10:54:03.055-08:00What forms of evidence have been used by social scientists in stidies EssayWhat forms of evidence have been used by social scientists in stidies of crime - Essay Example Social scientists link the crime to society and find the rate of crime, criminal behaviour and other aspects of crime as a social issue with the support of different methodologies of finding and gathering data related to crime. For studying crime, different methods are adopted such as commonsense approach in which, the researcher becomes ââ¬Å"acquainted with people around him/her, the community, business, politics or any social issueâ⬠(Sutherland, et al 2005, 78) and the systematic study of individuals in which, the individuals who are involved in crime directly or indirectly are studied or the statistical details related to their arrest, conviction or involvement (Sutherland, et al 2005). The systematic study of individuals takes into consideration statistics, individual case study, analytical induction, participant observation and the experimental method (Sutherland, et al 2005, 78). Burfeind and Bartusch (1992) inform about interdisciplinary approach, case studies, analytical induction, ethnography, ecological analysis and survey research. The statistical evidence of study of crime deals with statistical analysis in terms of correlation between the crime and any social condition (Burfeind and Bartusch 1992). There is no hard and fast rule that the analysis should be between certain aspects. It can be correlated between crime and any other aspect of society. The social scientists use this form of evidence to study crime prevalent in society along with many other methods. Individual case study is another form of evidence used by social scientists. In this form of evidence, the study of crime is based on an individual crime, this means that the social scientist gets engaged into analyzing only a person involved in a criminal activity and bases his study on only that individual (Burfeind and Bartusch 1992). This form is also advantageous as the study is specifically connected to one person and is somehow limited. Interdisciplinary approach to study Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-33286481371038582142020-01-29T07:47:00.001-08:002020-01-29T07:47:04.431-08:00History and Memory Essay Example for Free History and Memory Essay The interrelationship of history and memory show that each is individually limited- memory presents limited perspective while history presents limited account- this conflicting nature ensures that without considering both we have a less reliable history. This concept is portrayed in the prescribed text ââ¬Å"The fiftieth gateâ⬠by Mark Baker that involves an individualââ¬â¢s journey into the past to reconstruct his parentââ¬â¢s experiences. Bakerââ¬â¢s explores the idea that both history and memory are essential to validate, illuminate and add emotion and colour to the other in order to ultimately form a true representation of history. Through the study of this text one can come to understand that the ultimate role of history is to find self-identity and unlock the barriers of the past. Memory is shaped by and composed of individual emotions and self-reflections; as a result it is influenced by bias and is highly subjective. Therefore memory only provides one bias and subjective perspective of history, making the representation of history to be less reliable and limited. This is portrayed in the line ââ¬Å"It was cold, winter, we had winter boots on, the ones with money sewn inside. He says it was cold. Winter. But it was warm. Autumnâ⬠. Here the use of direct speech engages the audience into Yosslââ¬â¢s situation. The audience is then able to realise that the experiences of fear, torment and paranoia that Yossl went through in the holocaust has shaped and influenced his memory. As a result his perspective of history is less reliable and thus highly limited. This is portrayed in the line ââ¬Å"I remember this exactly like yesterday: there was a church with some hillsâ⬠¦can you see my legs through there? Here through the use of a narrative device, an interview, Baker engages the audienceââ¬â¢s attention through the use of first person language and direct speech. This then conveys the idea that memory is limited in representing history because it is influenced by individual experiences that will change their perspective of history. In addition the spontaneous responses add a personal sense to further emphasize the limitation of memory that it can fail at any time. History is shaped by collective memory, providing a common representation of an event, personality or situation. As a result the representation of history is less reliable because it does not account for the views and perspectives of those that are a minority or have been forgotten. Baker uses a wide range of textual features to communicate to the audience how documented evidence paints a picture of the past. The use of archival documents, letters, school reports, council reports and Yiddish and German lullabies engage the reader but also adds a sense of authencity and historical presence. However through Bakerââ¬â¢s self-journey in the book, the audience is able to realise that documented evidence cannot account for all stories, this is especially seen with Geniaââ¬â¢s story of the holocaust. This is explored in the line ââ¬Å"does history remember more than memory? I only recognise suffering in numbers and lists and not in the laments and pleas of a human being, of a mother, screaming for acknowledgmentâ⬠The use of a rhetorical question builds suspense as the audience realises that the persona has come to a stage of realisation where Baker has understood that memory is just as important as the documented evidence that validates it. Documented evidence is able to validate as well as illuminate memory, while memory adds self-emotions and reflections to fill the gaps of documented evidence. In collaboration they create a more reliable and truthful history. Baker uses archival documents, school reports, lullabies, council reports and letters to illuminate hidden fragments of his parentââ¬â¢s memory. This is shown in the line ââ¬Å"I thrust his report card under his eyes and command him to read. He obeys, like an intimidated school childâ⬠¦He smothers an involuntary laugh, hiding the thoughts that lie behind it. â⬠Baker through the use of a simile compares his father to a child. This conveys the idea that the documented evidence has allowed Yossl to step back into his youth and bring forward the significant memories of his past. In addition the use of emotive and descriptive language through ââ¬Å"Laughingâ⬠and ââ¬Å"intimidatedâ⬠creates a warm and personal atmosphere to emphasises the idea to the audience of how memory can add emotions to documented evidence, and thus together to create a more reliable and truthful history. Together both documented evidence and memory allow for an ââ¬Å"exchange of pastsâ⬠to create a more reliable, valid and truthful history. Through this Baker has shown the interplay of history and memory. Baker has shown that the importance of the interplay of history and memory is to create a reliable history allowing one to explore the recreation of the past to make sense of who they are, where they are and the journey they have gone through. In ââ¬Å"The fiftieth gateâ⬠the journey into the past of his parents has allowed Baker to undergo a self-journey of learning. At first Baker observed the past of his parents with an historian point of view, seeking documented evidence to validate and make true his parentââ¬â¢s memory. However the experiences with the past of his mother, made Baker realise the importance of memory in the representation of history. This is shown in the juxtaposition of the line ââ¬Å"His was a past written on a page of history shared by other survivors. My mother could not point to anyone with the line What are these papers anyway except echoes of the past, dark shadows without screams, without smells, without fear. The juxtaposition of the lines shows the change in attitude of Baker as he realises the importance of memory in the representation of history. The use of emotive language such as dark shadowsâ⬠creates a dark atmosphere to emphasise the anger and torment he feels because of his ignorance to listen to his Motherââ¬â¢s story of the holocaust. Baker has used a circular structure to convey the idea that the journey into history and memory is a circular one. This is demonstrated in ââ¬Å"The fiftieth gateâ⬠through the repetition of the line ââ¬Å"It always begins in blackness, until the first light illuminates the hidden fragment of memoryâ⬠at the beginning and end of the book. This conveys the idea that the journey will allow for greater insight and understanding of your past and yourself. This will further inspire a self-journey of change and understanding. This has been shown through the changing attitude of Baker himself in the novel. This is demonstrated through the juxtaposition of the lines ââ¬Å"His was a past written on a page of history shared by other survivors. My mother could not point to anyone with the line What are these papers anyway except echoes of the past, dark shadows without screams, without smells, without fear. This conveys that at first observed the past of his parents with an historian point of view, seeking documented evidence to validate and make true his parentââ¬â¢s memory. However the experiences with the past of his mother, made Baker realise the importance of memory in the representation of history. The use of emotive language such as dark shadowsâ⬠creates a dark atmosphere to emphasise the anger and torment he feels because of his ignorance to listen to his Motherââ¬â¢s story of the holocaust. Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-4016937206255424092020-01-21T04:11:00.001-08:002020-01-21T04:11:03.864-08:00Free Essays: Hamlet and Go Tell it on the Mountain :: GCSE English Literature Coursework Hamlet and Go Tell it on the Mountain Claudius and Gabriel are very similar, as they are very different people. Claudius and Gabriel share the characteristic that both regret what they do. Gabriel doesn't actually get down on his knees and pray like Claudius does, the reader could tell though, that Gabriel is having some great problems with the way he is. His personality interferes with his daily life. He hates white people yet he is a preacher, a teacher of God. Gabriel does other things throughout the book that make other characters in the book wonder if Gabriel really wants to be a preacher, if Gabriel really can handle the responsibilities, any longer, that are needed to be a preacher. Claudius killed his own brother. His actions have basically ruined his life. The way he thinks and handles things aren't the most productive and at times aren't very bright. Gabriel has many problems with his life. At times, he can't really control his thoughts and his actions. He is a very confused person as well. He does so many things throughout the book that make it seem as if he doesn't care about anyone or anything and just does what ever he wants to do, with out any boundaries being drawn to what he could do. He had sex with a women that was not his wife, while he was married!! How can a preacher do such a thing. It was against Gods Commandments but he did it anyway. Does he regret what he does? Probably. He thinks to himself and maybe prays to God asking him for his forgiveness and help to stop him from being such a person. If something came up like to have sex with another women other than his wife, he would probably go ahead and have sex without thinking to much about it. Gabriel is also a very selfish person. He does things that he wants to do. Gabriel doesn't sacrifice anything for anyone. If he feels like having sex with another women, he go es ahead and does it. He doesn't think about Deborah's thoughts, about Gods thoughts or about anyone else's thoughts. Does he even love Deborah? There was a part of the book where Gabriel was thinking to himself and he talks about how he hates Deborah. The following is that same part. "Deborah turned to look at them, and at that moment Gabriel saw, as though for the first time, how black and bony was this wife of his, and how wholly undesirable. Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-85748977445856241432020-01-13T00:34:00.001-08:002020-01-13T00:34:05.402-08:00Cumulative Grade Point Average Cgpa Education EssayThis chapter consists of seven subdivisions. The first subdivision explains the background of the survey. The 2nd subdivision contains the job statement of this survey whereas the 3rd subdivision states the research aims ; which are the general and specific aims. The range of this survey is explained in the 4th subdivision while the research restrictions are explained in the 5th subdivision. Last, the significance of the survey is shown in the 6th subdivision and the decision is elaborated in the last subdivision.1.2 Background of surveyTraditionally, university pupils have subscribed to the belief that academic is of import to larn. National instruction depends on academic accomplishment because it portrays the success and failure of instruction in a state. Harmonizing to Dambudzo ( 2009 ) , late, the society has focused and emphasised more on academic accomplishment of its citizen. From that we can infer the importance of academic excellence. The grounds of success in a pupil is measured through his Accumulative Grade Point Average ( CGPA ) at the National Defense University of Malaysia ( NDUM ) therefore pupils compete one another for a higher GCPA. In a survey conducted by Oh ( 1999 ) , it was found that there is a relationship between religionism degree and academic accomplishment where high school pupils who had a high degree of religionism were more likely to hold a higher GPA than the nonreligious pupils. Several surveies at high school degree examined the addition of educational accomplishment to individual ââ¬Ës religionism ( Regnerus, 2000 ) . Therefore, religionism is of import and every pupil must hold it. NDUM is a military university but it non an alibi for the pupils in non keeping their religionism because through the research by Schumbel et Al. ( 2009 ) , religionism has been identified as an ââ¬Å" of import construct to see in pupils ââ¬Ë academic development â⬠. Islam positions instruction as a spiritual responsibility and an obligatory for every homo who are Muslim. In Islam, the prophesier Muhammad went through the procedure of acquisition, throughout Quran, Allah says ââ¬Å" Read! In the Name of your Lord, who has created ( all that exists ) . Has created adult male from a coagulum. Read! And your Lord is the most generous, Who has taught ( the authorship ) by the pen, Has taught adult male that which he know non â⬠( Quran, 96, 1-5 ) . As Moslem pupils in NDUM, they must cognize their duties in instruction and strive hard to acquire high CGPA.1.3 Problem of statementNDUM is an Institution of Higher Education ( IPTA ) , once known as the Malaysian Armed Forces Academy ( ATMA ) . NDUM is categorised as a dress shop university because NDUM acts as an administration that is responsible for carry oning programmes of survey at undergraduate degree and military preparations. Therefore, there are topics affecting the military such as milit ary jurisprudence, military history, defence economic sciences, and defence engineering. Harmonizing to the general conditions and particular conditions to come in NDUM by the Academic Management of NDUM, the making to acquire into NDUM is tough and merely those who are first-class in SPM deserve to foster their surveies in NDUM. However, based on random informations of CGPA from officer plebe Tuah ââ¬Ës Battalion, there are 17 officer plebe still got CGPA below than & lt ; 2.5. The cardinal job of NDUM officer plebe pupils is why they can non execute during their surveies in NDUM. The past decennary has seen a considerable sum of argument on the effects of faith in the private sector and instruction. But, the larger argument is more focussed on the effects of private spiritual schools on the academic accomplishment of kids ( Chubb & A ; Moe, 1990 ) . Some of societal scientists believe faith as a factor to assist kids get the better of many of these challenges so that they excel both academically and socially ( Jeynes, 1999 ) . Then, several surveies have estimated that pupils who are without religionism are easier to affect with hazardous behavior and it can impact their academic accomplishment ( Adams, n.d. ) , so the degree of persons ââ¬Ë religionism among the pupils in NDUM is the job of the survey. Previous surveies by Elias, Awang, and Mohamed ( 2005 ) have shown that religionism is non correlated to academic accomplishment. So, it is good that the relationship between religionism and academic accomplishment is reviewed. Furthermore, the survey of single Muslim religionism is rare in research and it contributes as a job for this research.1.4 Objective of surveyThe aims of this survey are: To analyze the degree of plebes ââ¬Ë single religionism towards academic accomplishment. To analyze the relationship between intrinsic religionism and academic accomplishment. To find the relationship between extrinsic religionism and academic accomplishment.1.5 Scope of surveyThere are many researches that investigated the relationship between religionism and academic accomplishment. So far, most of the researches are on the Christian position and other faiths but non Islam. This paper will reexamine on NDUM Muslim plebes pupil in twelvemonth one, two, and three of Defense Human Resource Management Faculty. This survey besides will detect the causes that can impact academic accomplishment. It is hoped that the result of this survey can better Muslim plebes academic accomplishment. NDUM besides can take an action to advance and heighten faith importance to pupils ââ¬Ë lives and academic accomplishment.1.6 Research restrictionOne restriction is the focal point of this survey is limited to the single religionism in NDUM pupils towards academic accomplishment. This survey will non demo the other faiths ââ¬Ë effects on academic accomplishment of pupils i n NDUM. This paper besides did non assist overall faith of pupil at NDUM towards their academic accomplishment because it merely limited to NDUM Muslim plebes pupil in twelvemonth one, two, and three of Defense Human Resource Management Faculty. The chief restriction to this survey is that there are limited resources on Muslim faith towards academic accomplishment.1.7 Significance of surveyThis survey is of import to place the single religionism between the variables of the intrinsic and extrinsic toward academic accomplishment in NDUM. On the consequence will be cod can shown the effects of religionism to better the academic accomplishment among Moslem pupils in NDUM. In add-on, this survey can give academic direction of NDUM chance to better pupils ââ¬Ë public presentation in surveies. Therefore, this survey can be literature reappraisal for other people to acquire cognize about Muslim pupils towards academic public presentation. It is of import to place the intrinsic and extrinsic single religionism towards academic accomplishments of pupils in this survey. The consequences will be able to demo the effects of holding religionism and it is predicted that religionism plays an of import function of bettering pupils ââ¬Ë accomplishment. It is hoped that this survey will add to the bing literature and the universe will acquire to cognize how faith ( Islam ) plays an of import function in the academe.1.8 DecisionIn this chapter, the research worker has spelled out the background of survey and explained that the coming chapters will discourse the effects of single religionism towards academic accomplishment. In general, this chapter besides explains the background of survey and its restrictions.Chapter 2Introduction2.1 IntroductionThis chapter has seven chief subdivisions. The first subdivision will specify the conceptual footings of single religionism. The 2nd subdivision will discourse about intrinsic spiritua l and 3rd subdivision discusses extrinsic spiritual. Fourth subdivision is academic accomplishment ( CGPA ) . The fifth, 6th and 7th subdivisions will be discoursing the related old surveies, theories or constructs that support the relationship. The last subdivision is the decision to this chapter.2.2. Conceptual Definitions of FootingsThis subdivision describes the conceptual definition of footings.2.2.1 ReligiosityReligiosity is known as a complex construct and is hard to specify. Harmonizing to Holdcroft ( 2006 ) religionism is an uncertainness and a complex issue because the nature of the English linguistic communication itself. For illustration, in Roget ââ¬Ës Thesaurus ( Kirkpatric, 1999 ) , religionism is found to be synonymous with such footings as devoutness, orthodoxy, religion, belief, piety, devotedness, and sanctity. These synonyms reflect dimensions of religionism instead than the footings of religionism itself. Psychologists might discussed religionism in footings of devotedness, sanctity, and piety, and sociologists described the construct of religionism in footings of church rank and church attending ( Cardwell, 1980 ) . The different usage of footings across academic subjects to place what could be thought of as similar dimensions of religionism makes it hard to discourse without an expressed definition from the point of view of spiritual instruction and the application of that cognition to the lived experience. Another ground for the complexity of religionism is every nearing religionism are from different vantage points, and few confer withing one another ( Cardwell, 1980 ) . In add-on, religionism is a complex construct in human phenomenon, and seems to cover overall portion in our life such as behaviors, attitudes, beliefs, feelings and experiences. The different footings in religionism make it difficult to sort the dimensions of religionism because every psychologists or research worker have their ain sentiment.2.2.1.1 IntrinsicAllport and Ross are the 1s who developed the intrinsic-extrinsic Religious Orientation Scale ( ROS ) based on Allport ââ¬Ës theoretical efforts. Based on old surveies by Allport & A ; Ross ( 1967 ) , it was distinguished those who viewed their pattern of faith as a end in itself ( intrinsic orientation ) from those who viewed it instrumentally ( extrinsic orientation ) . On doctrine surveies, Zimmerman ( 2010 ) claimed that the intrinsic is the value of somet hing which is said to be the value that that thing has ââ¬Å" in itself, â⬠or ââ¬Å" for its ain interest, â⬠or ââ¬Å" as such, â⬠or ââ¬Å" in its ain right. â⬠In add-on, Allport & A ; Ross ( 1967 ) assumed that to be a high intrinsic individual is to be a true truster in spiritual pattern for its ain interest. Then Holdcroft ( 2006 ) summarised Allport and Ross survey where he posited that a individual with intrinsic religionism is one who internalised the entire credo of his or her religion and moves beyond mere church attending. Therefore, Allport and Ross ( 1967 ) besides mentioned that intrinsic religionism refers to motivation originating from end set Forth by the spiritual tradition itself. Numerous surveies have shown that intrinsic spiritual is about human concern and how they pattern their faith for themselves.2.2.1.2 ExtrinsicExtrinsic religious is besides developed by Allport & A ; Ross ( 1967 ) . In their research, they interpreted extrinsic religionism as a self-seeking and useful mentality on faith that provides the trusters with comfort in redemption. Therefore, they besides claimed that the persons who are disposed to utili ze faith for their ain terminals, such as position, sociableness, and excuse, and frequently selectively determine a credo to suit their ain terminals. Based the reviewed by Powell & A ; Clarke ( n.d. ) on Allport and Ross extrinsic religionism, religionism was conceived as a devoutness that is instrumental in nature, with faith used as a means to obtain an mixture of ego functioning terminals, such as personal comfort and societal wagess of both the terrestrial and heavenly assortment. Furthermore, people who were found to consist a significant proportion of the spiritual population, use faith for its intra-psychic benefits, such as increased self-pride ( Tajfel & A ; Turner, 1986 ) . Other research worker such as ( Kirkpatrick, 1989 ) besides mentioned that extrinsic religionism is a flow from the societal indorsement of one ââ¬Ës values and social-cultural worldview.2.2.2 Academic AchievementAcademic accomplishment can be defined as self-perception and self-evaluation of one ââ¬Ës nonsubjective academic success ( Klobal & A ; Musek, 2001 ) . Harmonizing to the academic regulation book ( Bachelor Session of 2010/2011 ) , for the pupils who are analyzing at undergraduate degree at NDUM, they are subjected to the academic regulations of this university. Furthermore, academic accomplishment can be classified into two types measuring, grade point norm ( GPA ) and cumulative great point norm ( CGPA ) . Academic standing of pupils will be determined at the terminal of each regular semester with CGPA as shown in Table 1.Table 1 Academic StandingAcademic Standing Condition of CGPA Good Standing ( GS ) CGPA = 2.00 Conditional Standing ( CS ) 1.70 = CGPA & lt ; 2.00 Failed Position ( FS ) ( Retired ) CGPA & lt ; 1.702.3 Related Theory or Concept2.3.1 Religiosity Measurement on Intrinsic and Extrinsic DimensionsIn recent old ages, there has been an increasing sum of literature on religionism. There is a big volume of published surveies depicting the function of intrinsic and extrinsic religionism. However, Allport and Ross ( 1967 ) are the developer of the intrinsic-extrinsic Religious Orientation Scale ( ROS ) . Based on ROS, there are 11-items on the extrinsic graduated table to mensurate the extent to which persons use their faith for their ain terminals and a 9-item intrinsic graduated table to mensurate the extent to which persons live their faith.2.3.2 Religiosity Measurement on Intellectual DimensionsThe rational dimension of religionism is about religion and religion cognition. Glock and Stark ( 1965 ) stated that the five dimensions are related to rational dimensions. The dimensions are experiential, ritualistic, ideological, rational and eventful. These dimensions focus on personal religion, experience of ritualistic activity with community and a individual ââ¬Ës cognition toward faith. To proof their theory, Glock and Stark ( 1965 ) suggested to set the overall history of the faith in their literacy constituent of their trial.2.4 Research hypothesisThis research has two of import hypotheses which are: H1: Intrinsic religionism is positively related to academic accomplishment ( CGPA ) . H2: Extrinsic religionism is negatively related to academic accomplishment ( CGPA ) .2.5 Conceptual ModelFrom this conceptual model, the independent variable is single religionism whereas the dependant variable is academic accomplishment. Intrinsic and extrinsic religionism are straight formed single religionism. Independent Variable ( IV ) Dependent Variable ( DV )Figure 1: Conceptual Model2.6 Literature reappraisal2.6.1 Related Previous Study2.6.1.1 Scholastic Incentives and Educational Perceived Value ; the Role of Religion in Muslim Students ââ¬Ë Achievement Strivings by Ibrahim ( 2012 )This survey was conducted by Ibrahim, ( 2012 ) . It aimed to measure the perceptual experience factor and the function of faith in the Muslim pupils ââ¬Ë accomplishment nisuss at the matriculation pupils of the International Islamic University Malaysia. All respondents in this survey are from the 2nd twelvemonth where471 pupils were indiscriminately selected from the matriculation section at the International Islamic University. The method that was used in this survey is Rasch Analysis, which is to place whether religionism is the factor which controls respondents ââ¬Ë engagement in Academic exercises where it is followed by instrumentality ( long-run benefit ) or the public-service corporation fa ctor ( short-run benefit ) . Consequences of this survey showed that faith as one of the factor of major inducement of Muslim pupils towards academic exercisings, followed by long-run benefit.2.6.1.2 Examining Religiosity and Its Relationship to Self-Control, Procrastination and Academic Achievement by Elias et Al. ( 2005 )This research examined the relationship between Islamic religionism degree and ego control, cunctation, academic control and academic accomplishment by Elias et Al. ( 2005 ) . The survey was conducted in North University of Malaysia ; the respondents are 23 male and 122 female undergraduate pupils from research method category. The research worker examined the construct of will or ââ¬Ëwill-power ââ¬Ë from the Islamic position and compared it to the Western position. They use Muslim musabarah graduated table to mensurate an person ââ¬Ës degree of will harmonizing to Islamic position. The consequence is there are no important correlativities in both measuri ng of cunctation and between religionism and academic accomplishment but correlated to self-denial and sensed academic control.2.6.1.3 The Impact of Religiosity and Locus of Control on Academic Achievement in College Students by Adams ( n.d. )In the research by ( Adams, n.d. ) the relationship between religionism and venue of control on academic accomplishment in college pupils was examined. The respondents of this survey are 68 college pupils. The method that was used in this research is religiosity graduated table, venue of control graduated table, an academic accomplishment graduated table, and spiritual attitude graduated table. The concluding consequence found no relationship between venue of control and religionism utilizing the Rotter and Strayhorn graduated tables.2.6.1.4 The impact of faith on the educational accomplishment of Black male childs: A UK and USA survey by Byfield ( 2008 )Recently, Black boys in the United Kingdom and the USA have job with instruction. However, many Black male childs still can accomplish and get the better of the job. Therefore, Byfield ( 2008 ) did a research about the educationally successful Black males in the United Kingdom and the USA which involved 40 Black male pupils from both new and ancient universities. The intent of this survey is to bespeak whether faith is a conducive factor to the educational success of Black male pupils. The survey found that most of these pupils are spiritual and the church community plays a function to implement cultural and societal capital and their belief in God, it became important parts to these Black male pupils academic accomplishment.2.7 DecisionThis chapter has discussed the definitions of single religionism, intrinsic spiritual, extrinsic spiritual and academic accomplishment ( CGPA ) . Besides that, the old survey and related theory have been used to back up the direct relationship of single religionism and academic accomplishment ( CGPA ) . The undermentioned chapter will disc ourse the methodological analysis of the survey.Chapter 3Methodology3.1 IntroductionThis chapter is divided into six subdivisions. The first subdivision will discourse the debut while 2nd subdivision will discourse the research design in this survey. Data aggregation techniques will be discussed in the 3rd subdivision. The 4th subdivision will be on research location, population and trying while the 5th subdivision will be on the information analysis technique. The last subdivision is the decision of this chapter.3.2 Research DesignThis survey will utilize quantitative method. Quantitative method is the survey of utilizing informations in the signifier of Numberss. Form questionnaire will be distributed to the respondents and the replies will be received by the research worker and analyse through a quantitative analysis. The measurement tool that will be used is the statistical package that is the Statistical Package for Social Sciences ( SPSS ) . Five-point Likert graduated table w ill be used to analyze the relationship between single religionism and academic accomplishment.3.3 Data Collection MethodThe questionnaires will be distributed to the pupils by giving the signifiers to category representatives and they will assist administer and roll up the questionnaires during the larning procedure in the schoolroom. The pupils are asked to take some clip to make full out the questionnaire and reply the inquiries, and so return the completed questionnaires to their category representatives. Consequently, the research worker will reach the representatives to roll up the studies and so informations from the questionnaire will be analysed.3.4 Research SamplingThe research samples are NDUM Muslim plebes in twelvemonth one, two, and three Human Resource Management Faculty of Defense. The entire figure of cadet pupil is 182 pupils. Table 2 shows the figure of pupils in conformity with their several twelvemonth. This survey will utilize graded simple random sampling because NDUM Muslim plebes in twelvemonth one, two, and three of Defense Human Resource Management Faculty. Harmonizing to Uma & A ; Roger ( 2011 ) , stratified random sampling is to gauge the population parametric quantities of a group or subgroup. Table 2: The figure of cadet pupils harmonizing to their twelvemonth Old ages Entire Students 1 108 2 43 3 31 Entire 182Research InstrumentThe instrument to be used in this survey is a questionnaire. The instrument consists of Section A, Section B and Section C. Section A contains four inquiries in the signifier of personal and demographic features. These include age, gender, old ages of surveies, and last semester grade point norm ( CGPA ) . Section B contains 23 points refering the degree of single religionism in intrinsic and extrinsic factors utilizing Allport & A ; Ross ( 1967 ) measuring. In add-on, Section C consists of 5 points in the questionnaire related to academic accomplishment by Martha ( 2009 ) . The questionnaire will utilize Likert Scale which has 5 points from ââ¬ËStrongly Disagree to Strongly Agree ââ¬Ë . 1 2 3 4 5 Strongly disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly agree3.6 Data Analysis MethodData analysis method is the procedure where when all informations collected, it will analyze informations in phases by utilizing quantitative methods analysis. These methods are chosen to summarize the consequences of the questionnaire. Datas from the analysis of paperss and questionnaires will be analysed utilizing Statistical Package for the Social Sciences ( SPSS version 19.0 ) .3.7 DecisionOverall, this chapter discusses the research design, informations aggregation method, research sampling, and research instrument and informations analysis method. The description of the research is based on the analysis of each point every bit good as all facets of the survey. All the consequences from the analysis of informations processed and analysed utilizing SPSS will be explained in item in Chapter 4. Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-78150989369228304992020-01-04T20:56:00.001-08:002020-01-04T20:56:03.931-08:00The Middle Age Endurance - 1317 Words Carter, Jennifer , M.Ed. Developmental Psychology 5 July 2015 Humanity s ââ¬ËMiddle-Ageââ¬â¢ Endurance ââ¬ËMiddle-ageââ¬â¢ is the term used to describe the time in an adultââ¬â¢s life between the ages of 45 and 65. More importantly, middle-age is an adult developmental stage. It is a time in which the adult body, and mind go through a series of changes physiologically, mentally, and emotionally. During their middle-age years, adults will exhibit signs of aging such as hair loss, gray hair, and skin losing its elasticity. Middle-age is also characterized by weight gain, and loss of physical strength. Navigating this time period is like navigating an emotional and mental minefield. This is because the effects of middle-age can have such powerfulâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the United States, unhappiness peaks at around age 40 for women and 50 for men. They found the same U-shape in happiness levels and life satisfaction by age for people living in 72 countries,â⬠(2008). The impact middle-age has on healthy living cannot be underestimated. In a presentation on ââ¬ËPhysical Development in Middle Adulthood,ââ¬â¢ Isaac Nathan lists six effects of cultural differences on healthy living during middle-age; isolation, poverty, cultures in which men are the dominant sex, religion, language, and cultural habits, (2013). Again, middle-age is not biased toward men or women, and does not favor one culture over another. Middle-aged adults who find themselves caring for aging parents, while at the same time raising their own families are referred to as the ââ¬Ësandwich generation.ââ¬â¢ According to Carol Abaya, M.A., a nationally recognized expert on the subject of the sandwich generation, the above describes the ââ¬ËTraditional Sandwichââ¬â¢ definition of sandwich generation. The second classification, ââ¬ËThe Club Sandwich,ââ¬â¢ represents those who are of middle-age, care for an elderly parent, their own children, and grandchildren, or those in their 30 or 40ââ¬â¢s with young children, aging parents, and grandparents. The third classification is the ââ¬ËOpen Face Sandwich,ââ¬â¢ a term meaning anyone else involved in elder care. Abaya writes, ââ¬Å"Being a Sandwich Generationer - an elder/parent caregiver - is a new role on the stage of Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-52914967314627494672019-12-27T17:22:00.001-08:002019-12-27T17:22:03.981-08:00Philips versus Matsushita Individual Case - 1200 Words Philips versus Matsushita: Individual Case Philips and Matsushita, two major competitors in the consumer electronic industry, followed different strategies to overcome different environmental factors over the century. Philips focused mainly on responsive national organizations with multi domestic strategy, while Matsushita focused on centralized and efficient operation through global strategy. However, not all implemented strategy was successful. Environmental Factor: Postwar Philips Postwar environment caused Philips to build organization on the strengths of the national organizations, since their industrial plant in Netherlands were destroyed. Because they previously anticipated this war, they were able to transfer oversea assets into two trust, research labs were moved to England, and top management to U.S. Because of this, the individual country organization became more independent. Therefore, Philips was self-sufficient and was able to respond to country specific market conditions, since preferences and economic conditions varied. Philipsââ¬â¢ company structure incorporated a matrix mix between product divisions and national organization. Although, geographic and product matrix was the formal corporate-level structure, national organization had more power. Philips recognized the importance of foreign operations and they chose to incorporate the multi domestic strategy. This was a strategy with high cost, multi country, decentralized control, and high resp onsivenessShow MoreRelatedEssay on Philips Versus Matsushita: a New Century, a New Round752 Words à |à 4 PagesPhilips versus Matsushita: A New Century, a New Round 1. How did Philips become the leading consumer electronics company in the world in the postwar era? A key success of Philips in my opinion came from a decision to build the postwar organization on the strengths of the national organizations (NOs). NOs are greatly increased self-sufficiency and became adept at responding to country-specific market conditions. What distinctive competence did they build? Philips had 14 product divisionsRead MorePhilips Versus Matsushita s Strategic Capability1488 Words à |à 6 Pages Philips versus Matsushita Thomas Edison State College Abstract Carefully read Case 4-1, Philips versus Matsushita, on pp. 331-347 of the Transnational Management textbook. Consider the organizational development of each firm and its implications on that companyââ¬â¢s strategic capability. What do you think of the change each company has made to date ââ¬â the objectives, the competencies, and incompetencies? What strategic impediments and disabilities did each bring to the organizationalRead MoreEssay Philips vs Matsushita Case Analysis2229 Words à |à 9 PagesPhilips versus Matsushita Case Analysis Competing Strategic and Organizational Choices Erik F. Spear Lynelle C. Vidale Vannessa. D. Williams IMAN601, Section 9040 Dr. Mariana Feld November 2, 2010 Philips versus Matsushita Case Analysis Competing Strategic and Organizational Choices Introduction Royal Philips NV and Matsushita (owner of the Panasonic brand among others) are two of the worldââ¬â¢s biggest electronics multinationals. After successfully building their global empires inRead MoreThe Core Competence of the Corporation8328 Words à |à 34 Pagesget from political or macroeconomic ââ¬Ëââ¬Ërelief.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Both the theory and practice of Western management have created a drag on our forward motion. It is the principles of management that are in need of reform. NEC versus GTE, again, is instructive and only one of many such comparative cases we analyzed to understand the changing basis for global leadership. Early in the 1970s, NEC articulated a strategic intent to exploit the convergence of computing and communications, what it called ââ¬Ëââ¬ËCC.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢1Read MoreGlobal Competition : Challenges for Management Accounting and Control10534 Words à |à 43 PagesPress Limited 248 $bn 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 J. F. Dent 1975 (a) 1990 1975 (b) 1990 Canon Xerox 1975 (c) 1990 NEC GTE 1975 (d) 1990 Matsushita Philips Fuji Kodak Figure 1. Japanese versus Western sales growth 1975ââ¬â 1990. (Source: company accounts converted at ââ¬â Y 100 $1). operations of European ï ¬ rms such as Shell , Unilever , Courtaulds , Philips and ICI (or their predecessors) were well established in the early decades of this century, and those of many U.S. ï ¬ rms shortly thereafter. ButRead MoreThe Sony Corporation a Case Study in Transnationa Media Management9950 Words à |à 40 PagesThe Sony Corporation: A Case Study in Transnational Media Management by Richard A. Gershon, Western Michigan University, U.S.A. and Tsutomu Kanayama, Sophia University, Japan The transnational corporation is a nationally based company with overseas operations in two or more countries. What distinguishes the transnational media corporation (TNMC) from other types of TNCs, is that the principle product being sold is information and entertainment. 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Explain the contributions of management science to the efï ¬ cient use of organizational resources. 6. Explain why the study of the external environment and its impact on an organization has become a central issue in management thought. A Case in Contrast Changing Ways of Making Cars Car production has changed dramatically over the years as managers have applied different views or philosophies of management to organize and control work activities. Prior to 1900, workers worked in small Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-27993942785198097192019-12-19T13:11:00.001-08:002019-12-19T13:11:03.927-08:00Fast Plants - 1310 Words Fast Plants and Mendelââ¬â¢s Theories of Inheritance Abstract The ââ¬Å"Brassica rapaâ⬠is a fast plant known as the field mustard. This plant is well known for its rapid growing rate, which makes it an easy breeding cycle and easy to pollinate. In giving so this makes ââ¬Å"Brassica rapaâ⬠a great participant for testing Gregor Mendelââ¬â¢s theories of inheritance. The ââ¬Å"Brassica rapaâ⬠acts like a test subject in testing cross-pollination giving the understanding to the dominant allele of colored stems. There are different colors that are visible on the stem that are above the soil; the colors vary from green to purple. P1 seed was ordered, germinated and cross-pollinated until germination of the next off spring of plants were also done. It wasâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Add three seeds to the potting mix and cover seeds with little remaining potting mix. After the addition of the potting mix, use a dropper filled with water and water each cell until water drips from the wick. Then place the quads on a watering tra y under the fluorescent light bank. Each cell should have an equal distance from the light bank. Quads should be three inches below the fluorescent light; the light should also be left on all day. Make sure all wicks are in contact with the mat that sits on the watering tray. Also watch out for the watering system regularly throughout the experiment. After four to five days record plants in the quads, giving their phenotypes in a table for each cell removed all but the strongest plant. At about day 14, two or three flowers open on most plants in which one begins pollinating as followed. Simply use a small fine tipped paintbrush and cross-pollinate all four plants with each other. Repeat the same step, in four days going. After the third pollination carefully remove all unopened buds by pinching them. Take away all new buds for the next two weeks or as necessary. Seeds are now ready to harvest after about 21 days after pollination. Carry the quads with plants away from the watering t ry while letting them dry for five days. Remove dried seedpods from the quads and roll them between your fingers to free the seeds from the pod. Count and store seeds in an envelope, labeled with your name andShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of 1.0ml Of Acid Rain On Wisconsin Fast Plants1656 Words à |à 7 Pages0mL of Acid Rain on Brassica rapa/Wisconsin fast plants. Observation Leading up to Experiment The effects of 1ml. Of acid rain on Wisconsin fast plants. How 1ml. Of acid rain will affect the growth of the plants. If the acid rain will make the plants grow shorter or taller, or if they will grow more or less flowers. Also if the acid rain will affect the weight of our plant and how many seeds it will produce. Read MoreLab Write Up : Wisconsin Fast Plant2680 Words à |à 11 PagesLab Write Up: Wisconsin Fast Plant Butterworth JISA Biology 6th Samantha Summerville 1/26/2015 ââ¬Æ' Introduction: In a plantââ¬â¢s life cycle, there are a few key details such as germination, growth, egg or sperm production, pollination, seed production and dispersal, and finally death. 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McDonalds, Taco Bell, Wendyââ¬â¢s, and Burger King are very popularRead MoreThe Effect Of Sodium Chloride On The Germination Rate Of Wisconsin Fast Plants Essay944 Words à |à 4 Pages Introduction The purpose of this experiment is to observe the effects of Sodium Chloride (NaCl) on the germination rate of Wisconsin Fast Plants. Wisconsin Fast Plants (WFPs), or Brassica rapa, are plants in the Cruciferous family, developed through selective breeding from a strain of Himalayan weeds (Williams). WFPs have a life cycle of around forty days. This short life cycle makes WFPs valuable for laboratory study. In addition, WFPs are simple to grow, as they only need water and a lightRead MoreRead a Plant - Fast7267 Words à |à 30 Pagesmanagers getting more information from tour visits, through a simple and rapid assessment form. The form should be filled out immediately after the visit. The evaluation has been inspired by the ideas of Gene Goodson in Harvard Business Review on rapid plant assessment (Goodson, 2002). Since its development, the method has been successfully applied in several visits, with different groups of managers (with and without warehouse experience), and students. The major functions of a warehouse are to storeRead MoreA Research Report On The Wisconsin Fast Plant Essay1148 Words à |à 5 Pag esmeiosis, chromosomes, traits, genotypes, and phenotypes displayed in the evolution of fast plants. Studying how the genetic information can be passed along one generation to the following. Also, learning various techniques to determine the possible genotypes of the four Wisconsin Fast Plants provided by analyzing the offspring and observing the phenotypic variation within them. Predicting that the parent plant was heterozygous with the first generation also displaying heterogeneous characteristicsRead MoreAp Bio Wisconsin Fast Plants Essay1242 Words à |à 5 PagesThrough this experiment the Wisconsin Fast Plant was used. It is a fast-growing organism developed to improve the resistance to disease in cruciferous plants. This plant aids scientist in the exploration of environmental effects on population due to the speed to which is matures and reproduces. Artificial selection was stimulated by the selection against plants with few hairs(trichomes). Trichomes create a wider variati on which means it is polygenic. The plants that had only a few trichomes were exterminatedRead MoreEndangered Species, How to Save Them and What Would Happen if We Dont875 Words à |à 4 Pagescommon. Maybe to common. In this world there are many plants and animals going extinct. Often times humans can get what want and need: like food, shelter, warmth, and help. Sadly plants and animals can not just get what they want; they have to survive. Many time the environment will harm or make it harder for thee plants and animals to survive off of what they find, not what they buy. As humans, we need plant and animals to survive. Many of the plant and animals are used for medicine and so could beRead MoreStrategic And Operational Levels Of Operations Management Essay1530 Words à |à 7 Pagesusage of assets that organizations need to convey the merchandise and administrations their customers need. The furnish of OM reaches from key to strategic and operational levels. Agent key issues incorporate deciding the size and area of assembling plants, choosing the structure of administration or information transfers systems, and outlining innovation supply chains. At whatever point an organization works in an outside market, a choice more likely than not been taken sooner or later with referenceRead MoreDeforestation : A Shocking 18 Million Acres Of Forest877 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe animal and plant kingdom, covering over 70% of the forest (World Wildlife). The act of deforestation causes the loss of habitat to millions of species, and even pushes some to the brink of extinction. Plants are another vital source needed that the forest provide. Many plants of the Amazon alone provide medicinal purposes, and these plants are only found here. The medicinal plants such as various plants used to treat Alzheimer disease are at risk of becoming extinct. Trees, plants and wildlife Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-15088989283392419062019-12-11T09:53:00.001-08:002019-12-11T09:53:03.488-08:00Frankenstein - Commentary free essay sample ââ¬ËFrankensteinââ¬â¢ Commentary The extract from ââ¬ËFrankensteinââ¬â¢ by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley is a narrative of Victor Frankenstein, a scientist, who has created life from dead matter. He has made a promise to his creature that he would create another monster ââ¬â a female ââ¬â for his companionship. He has been working hard on this task alone in his laboratory. Victor contemplates the ramifications of his work on society. He fears that the new monster may become wicked and treacherous, maybe even worse than his first creation. He looks out the window and sees his monster, who had followed him everywhere to make sure he fulfilled his promise. Seeing the look of malice on the monsterââ¬â¢s face and becoming aghast with the fact that he might create a race of monsters, Victor Frankenstein tears up the project he is working on. The extract concludes with a mysterious figure rowing a boat up to Victorââ¬â¢s house and quietly entering though the front door. We will write a custom essay sample on Frankenstein Commentary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The events of this extract are set in an isolated laboratory, possibly located on an island, in Europe. The laboratory itself is situated by the seaside, which is made clear by the line: ââ¬ËA few fishing vessels alone speckled the waterââ¬â¢. In this context, the laboratory setting conveys an eerie atmosphere because the narrator is working on an abnormal experiment; his work is for his own purposes rather than for the good of mankind. In fact, his work may very well be the opposite. The setting of the passage provides a cold, gloomy atmosphere which complements the dark and foreboding nature of the story. The title of the novel is worth mentioning: Frankenstein; or The Modern Prometheus. There is a common misconception in popular culture that the monsterââ¬â¢s name is Frankenstein, however in Mary Shelleyââ¬â¢s novel Victor Frankenstein is the name of the scientist and his monster is unnamed, a symbol of his lack of human sense and identity. Characterization is especially significant to appreciating this piece. The character of Victor Frankenstein is an intelligent and curious scientist. Most of his time is spent alone and isolated from society, which makes him eel lonely and friendless ââ¬â ââ¬Ënone were near me to dissipate the gloomââ¬â¢. He has gone beyond the accepted boundaries within scientific experimentation and because of this, he has created a dangerous monster. Deep down, he does have morals ââ¬â indicated when he states that his creation ââ¬Ëhad desolated my heart, and filled it for ever with the bitterest remorse. ââ¬â¢ He understands the impact of what he has done, and his guilt makes it impossible for him to create a second monster: ââ¬ËI made a solemn vow in my own heart never to resume my laboursââ¬â¢. The daemon (monster) is introduced through the narrator reflecting on a past experience. The narrator recalls that he has created a ââ¬Ëfiendââ¬â¢, a devilish creature who was ââ¬Ëunparallel [in] barbarityââ¬â¢. This further reinforces the repulsive appearance of the creature. Even the monster himself realizes his physical grotesqueness, and ââ¬Ëloathed his own deformityââ¬â¢. This indicates that he understands what he is and realizes that he is different from normal humans. He is driven by this loneliness and despair to become treacherous. He forces his creator to produce another monster as a companion to ease his solitude, uttering ââ¬Ëfiendish threatsââ¬â¢ and following Victor Frankenstein in his travels to ensure he did not break his promise. The female version of the monster which the scientist is working on does not yet have life or a personality but the scientist predicts what her characteristics may be. He fears that she may ââ¬Ëbecome ten thousand times more malignant than her mate, and delight, for its own sake, in murder and wretchednessââ¬â¢. This indicates the unpredictable nature of Frankensteinââ¬â¢s experiments as the creator himself does not know exactly how the creation will turn out. Frankenstein fears that the female creature might turn away in disgust from her mate to the superior beauty of man; which would mean that she had not fulfilled the purpose of her creation in the first place. Then the scientistââ¬â¢s thoughts turn to the worst. He contemplate what would happen if, due to his creation of a mate for his monster, a ââ¬Ërace of devils would be propagated upon the earthââ¬â¢. Unable to bear the burden of inflicting this curse on future generations, Victor Frankenstein destroys the female creature in a heat of passion. The first monster sees him do this, and with a howl of ââ¬Ëdevilish despair and revengeââ¬â¢, he disappears. This clever use of alliteration emphasizes the true extent of the monsterââ¬â¢s loneliness and his thirst for vengeance. It also serves to quicken the pace of the narrative as the reader is prepared for a climax. The structure of the extract also prepares the reader for a climax. The longest paragraph is the first one; it provides the background information and descriptive details concerning the situation. After that the paragraphs slowly get shorter and shorter. This quickens the pace of the prose and indicates that something dramatic is about to happen. Shelley employs a persona of Victor Frankenstein who relates this story in first person narrative. From this viewpoint, it is clear that the tone of the passage also changes as it progresses. In the first paragraph there is a tone of disgust for his creation and also remorse for creating it in the first place. The second paragraph introduces a tone of fear at the impact of his experimentation. This tone of fear continues as he spots the monster he gave life to; and as he remembers his promise. As the passage reaches the end, this sense of terror and alarm is intensified and the reader is left with an image of someone entering the scientistââ¬â¢s apartment. The second last paragraph in this extract conveys a calm, quiet scene which surrounds a serene atmosphere. The author employs personification to describe the scene: ââ¬Ëall nature reposed under the eye of the quiet moonââ¬â¢ which emphasizes the peaceful surroundings. The mention of a ââ¬Ëgentle breezeââ¬â¢ lulls the reader into a relaxing state of mind before exposing the frantic, dramatic events that are to come. By doing this, the author has made sure that the climatic paragraphs that follow have the maximum effect on the reader. The final paragraph leaves the reader with a chilling sense of foreboding. Victor states: ââ¬ËI felt a presentiment of who it was â⬠¦ I was overcome by the sensation of helplessnessââ¬â¢. This prepares the reader for the encounter with the intruder. The reader may guess that it is Frankensteinââ¬â¢s monster that has broken into his house. The extract from Mary Shelleyââ¬â¢s Frankenstein reveals the story of a manââ¬â¢s thirst for knowledge which results in a monstrous creation that goes against the laws of nature. Through the use of vivid description and clever narrative style, Shelley brings to light the moral dilemma that a scientist is faced with. He eventually does the right thing but what he has done in the past will not go unpunished. Essentially, Frankenstein teaches us that there are some things that human beings should never attempt. By: Tarannum Laskar Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-70014095682320095822019-12-03T21:34:00.001-08:002019-12-03T21:34:05.950-08:00Mcdonalds Versus Whataburger free essay sample McDonaldââ¬â¢s versus Whataburger Operation and Supply chain management (OSCM) is one of the foundations that successful businesses count on to provide a competitive advantage within their industry. The goal of OSCM is to develop and maintain a system that effectively and efficiently manages the flow of raw material resources into useful end products for consumer use (Chase, 2006). In the fast food industry this process takes center stage in maintaining competitive pricing. A review of the production process in two national chains, Whataburger and McDonaldââ¬â¢s, showcases each chainââ¬â¢s approaches to OSCM. Observed Production Processes McDonaldââ¬â¢s restaurant places its focus on quick turnaround times for efficiency and cost savings. McDonalds mission statement is ââ¬Å"to be our customersââ¬â¢ favorite place and way to eat. By lowering the unit cost per item and establishing a customer flow process that increases the volume of units sold, McDonaldââ¬â¢s can maintain its dollar menu items and low prices (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). We will write a custom essay sample on Mcdonalds Versus Whataburger or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The production process of McDonalds is straightforward and all McDonalds follow the same process with employee training via videos on customer service and the food prep process. The restaurant makes use of sophisticated technology and prepackaged pre-cut produce to reduce prep times. Each shift has certain cleaning tasks to complete to maintain the food prep area and safety standards. (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). Whataburger The focus at Whataburger is on freshness and a burger it takes two hands to hold. The mission statement is the same as it originally was: to serve a burger so big that it took two hands to hold and so good that with one bite customers would say, ââ¬Å"What a burger! ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢(Whataburger 2012). Whataburger uses the latest technology but preserves the importance of the customer and made to order food. Identify the customer expectations for the service and product McDonalds The customer expectations for McDonalds are based on speedy service and good prices. The fast food chain has a value menu with items for one dollar during all meal times. Customers expect quick delivery of their meal whether they drive through or dine inside. Whataburger Whataburger patrons expect a big burger that is made just for them when they order it. While time of delivery does matter, the experience is more about getting a large burger just the way they want it. Consumers where are not as concerned about a dollar menu. Seven Major Questions How are in-store orders taken? The McDonaldââ¬â¢s fast food chain has multiple cashiers where orders are placed face to face and entered via computerized cash registers. The cashiers transmit the orders electronically to a screen in the food prep area, with in store orders are identified from drive through orders. Once the order has been completed, the cashier clears that order when the customer is handed the food. Whataburger also uses electronic screens in the food prep area that receive the order information from the cashier at the counter. Orders are numbered and the customer is given a number to place on his or her table. Whataburger actually has an intermediate server who delivers the finished order to dine in patrons at their tables and offers condiments for their meal. Are the hamburgers prepared to order, or are they prepared ahead of time and delivered from a storage bin? McDonaldââ¬â¢s hamburgers are frozen patties to ensure consistency of size and appearance. McDonaldââ¬â¢s cooks the patties in batches and place them in temperature controlled warmer bins. Each bins holds one batch and a timer is placed per bin to regulate times according to OSHA standards (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). During peak times, a set quantity of burgers are prepared and prepackaged ahead of time and placed on a temperature regulated delivery rack. Whataburger hamburgers are never cooked until they are ordered. The burgers are made from 100% American beef that has never been frozen (Whataburger, 2012).. How are special orders handled? Since McDonalds does prepare ahead of time, special orders are called over head as well as placed in the computerized order entry system via the cash register. Special stickers are applied to the outside of the burger wrapping to identify special orders as items are placed in the delivery rack. At Whataburger, all orders are special orders. All customers are asked what they want on their burger when they order. Whataburger will take phone orders ahead of time for large groups (such as buses of students) and have them ready when the group arrives. How are the hamburgers cooked? McDonaldââ¬â¢s hamburgers are frozen patties to ensure consistency of size and appearance (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). McDonaldââ¬â¢s cooks the patties in batches and place them in temperature controlled warmer bins. Each bin holds one batch and a timer is placed per bin to regulate times according to OSHA standards. During peak times, a set quantity of burgers are prepared and prepackaged ahead of time and placed on a temperature regulated delivery rack. Whataburger hamburgers are cooked on a grill top. While the burger is cooking, the bun is toasted alongside it on the grill. How are the hamburgers assembled? At McDonaldââ¬â¢s, patties are removed from the warmer bins and assembled according to direction per type of burger or per customer order. The vegetables are already cut up prior to assembly. The total time it takes to prepare a McDonalds hamburger, from the freezer to the customers hands, is about a minute and a half (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). Whataburger burgers are never assembled ahead of time. All vegetables are purchased fresh and cut up often throughout all shifts. The cook places the meat on the grilled bun and passes it to the assembler who adds the vegetables and quickly delivers the food to the server to carry to the table if it is a dine-in order. Is a microwave oven used in the process? McDonaldââ¬â¢s previously used a microwave to heat up cheese burgers, but that practice was discontinued about three years ago. They do have a customized pie heater that is based on the microwave; itââ¬â¢s designed specifically to heat the fried Cherry and Apple pies (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). Whataburger does not use a microwave in food preparation. How are other items such as French fries and drinks handled? McDonaldââ¬â¢s cooks French fries in batches according to volume using an 80% guideline that states 80% of the customers will order a large size fry. McDonaldââ¬â¢s French fries take 2. minutes to cook, thus they have to move fast to maintain the output of fries to keep with the volume of hamburgers (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2012). The lobby fountain drink stations are self-service. The McDonaldââ¬â¢s drive through system is fast and efficient. As each drive through order is keyed, the automated drink dispenser drops the correct size cup into the holder and rotates it through the process of ice and then to the correct fountain drink and fills within one half inch to the lip of the cup. The finished drink slides to the side and the cashier places the tops. Whataburger serves fries that are cooked fresh in a quick fryer in small batches. The fries are never cooked in the same oil with fish or meat products. The soft drinks at Whataburger are self service inside. On to go orders at the window, the cashier fills the drink and places the lid on. State your opinion concerning the process effectiveness, efficiency, and measurements McDonaldââ¬â¢s basically serves a market concerned with speed of service and a lower price. As such, the organization has developed some processes to turn out food in under three minutes. The value menu of items for one dollar is also a popular item. McDonaldââ¬â¢s operates efficiently, but consumers generally frequent the place based on convenience and speed over quality. McDonaldââ¬â¢s measures success largely on the time it takes to deliver food orders. Quality does not seem to be the main concern. Whataburger strives to deliver large quality burgers and food items that are prepared fresh when they are ordered. The service can be a bit slow, but the end product is an old fashioned burger made to order. The processes used are generally effective because the goal is different from the sheer speed desired by McDonalds. Suggestions for improvement McDonaldââ¬â¢s and Whataburger do a good job based on the audiences they serve. McDonaldââ¬â¢s succeeds because it can turn out inexpensive food quickly. One area that could improve is the automatic drink dispenser used for drive through service. Different flavors of drinks are dispensed through the same line. Some residual flavor from the previous drink shows up in the next one dispensed. Fruity drinks leave a strange taste in colas or lemon lime drinks particularly. Whataburger still treats every order like a special order and starts preparation only after the order is placed. As a result, service may be too slow for hurried consumers. The chain could probably speed up service without compromising quality by adding staff at peak times. Conclusion Organizations of all kinds rely on operations supply chain management to meet the needs of the consumer. An effective and efficient system of delivering raw materials and/or finished goods to the consumer is necessary in all industries to ensure that the business is successful. Whether the business is a sole proprietorship or a mega giant such as Walmart, it must utilize operations and supply chain management to remain profitable and achieve the goals of the organization. Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-11344258180127973742019-11-27T19:27:00.001-08:002019-11-27T19:27:04.098-08:00Marx Communist Manifesto Summary Essay Essay ExampleMarx Communist Manifesto Summary Essay Paper All throughout history. there has ever been a sense of hierarchy in society such as the elites over the provincials. blue bloods over plebeians. etc. Although there was much social alteration in the clip of revolution. this subordination of categories did non. Sprouted from feudal society. businessperson continues the division of social categories: Bourgeoisie and Proletariat. The work of the Proletariats was to merely happen occupations and work. Theyââ¬â¢d continue working so long as it increased the capital. However. Proletariats did non necessitate any ââ¬Å"individual characterâ⬠to be working. They were merely an ââ¬Å"appendageâ⬠to the machines in the mills. Not much accomplishment or instruction was needed to work these machines. hence. the cost of bring forthing the stuffs was really limited. As work increased. their rewards would diminish. As industry increased. so did the Proletariat. Factories were rapidly going packed with more labourers. Conditionss of life for them began to equalise. nevertheless their rewards seemed to fluctuate in response to the competition between other mills. Technologically. the machines werenââ¬â¢t progressing due to their trust on the workers to hasten production anyhow. This began to rupture down the Proletariats vibrant support. so they began to make groups against the Bourgeoisie. Their stria to gether helped them maintain better path on the stableness of the rewards and were more powerful in their occasional rebellions. At times. they would be successful in these rebellions. However. their existent success stemmed from their prevarications. The continual laden behaviour of the Proletariat was no longer compatible with society. We will write a custom essay sample on Marx Communist Manifesto Summary Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marx Communist Manifesto Summary Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marx Communist Manifesto Summary Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-35681630446390707272019-11-24T03:02:00.001-08:002019-11-24T03:02:05.232-08:00Four Approaches to Community sociology essaysFour Approaches to Community sociology essays The four approaches to community sociology include: Typological, ecological, systems, and theory. They all have some influence on how we see the world today in a community based realm. The typological approach begins with the ideas of Tonnies. His foundation began with the terms Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. Tonnies explains that there has been a transition in the world from Gemeinschaft to Gesellschaft. The rise in industrialization and social change identifies this transition. Tonnies unlike his predecessors has actually done field research on the matter to prove his theory. Basically, individualistic and capitalistic attitudes developed. Some strengths of this idea include empirical research has proven that there are differences in areas of a city or country. People in different areas see things differently and depending on the length of residency in that area makes a difference in their outlook. Another strong point about Tonnies theory is that it has allowed for change to occur in the areas where it was possible for change to better the economy and living conditions. Some weaknesses of this theory are the fact that it isnt very broad in the sense t hat there are so many other possibilities to explain why areas and the economy have changed so much over the years. This approach seems to focus on the micro-level of sociology. Dewey explains that it is too narrow of a subject and it cant move any farther. He says that it is time to move on to the broader areas of what sociology really should focus on, the big picture. This theory separates and breaks down certain areas to examine the people and their way of life in that area. It doesnt show how it affects them in the broader scheme of things. the real query is, do we have a better initial answer than the folk-urban continuum to the general question of how to account for the similarities and differences observable among societies... Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-75447006599555487692019-11-21T06:26:00.001-08:002019-11-21T06:26:11.741-08:00Influenza communication campaign Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 wordsInfluenza communication campaign - Essay Example The biggest challenge that health agencies and the government face is the sustaining of alertness and awareness among the public over the particular period that the pandemic is in session. The response to this challenge and others that are posed by the management of risks emanating from unfamiliar health hazards calls for the recognition that the process of promoting this sustenance not only involves ensuring that the information gotten is right but also making sure that the mode of communication of this information is one that incorporates and accommodates diversities that are present in the communityââ¬â¢s needs, expectations and characteristics (Ratzan 2012 p. 21).This is why various communication campaigns have been formulated to act as a platform through which the public can be educated about the dangers of pandemics and the methods of coping with them.The campaign that I am to describe took pace in West Virginia several months ago. This was a vaccination campaign conducted i n West Virginia, a state in United States of America. It was composed of audiences and audience segments. The audiences shared some similarities as well as differences and the campaign team conducted several studies to understand the nature of the audience. The most effective way to segment is by use of psychographic and cultural variables. The audiences targeted by the campaign were told that they were not going to be passive who just receive the messages but an active audience able to participate. The team also planned to understand incentives that motivated the audience to participate in the program. It also went ahead to find out the challenges that prevented people who were willing not to participate. There were specific audiences targeted by this campaign which included; parents who had children less than 18 years and younger because they have the power to convince their children to participate. The parents have the responsibility of ensuring that that all their children up to the age of 18 years are protected through vaccination. Others included adults who are healthy who have not yet been infected with the flu and so by vaccinating them, ensures that they are protected. Adults suffering from chronic health conditions such as HIV/AIDS, diabetes, cancer and other diseases are also a target group. A person lives with such diseases for lifetime is a vulnerable group given that their immunity is very low and so the body cannot protect itself from an infection. Expectant women especially those in their late pregnancies that above four months are at risk for their immunity is also low. Those people who live with people at risk such as the health care workers or home caregivers given t hat they live with those who are already affected by the disease and so are more exposed than any other group outside (Ratzan 2012 p. 37). People from minority groups for instance, African Americans who are less privileged in terms of resource allocation and health care services. These are the people groups who are normally neglected and when there is an outbreak of a disease, it takes a long time for them to access health care service centres. The message was to inform people that there is an outbreak of the vaccine in their community and this helped to raise awareness among the community members of a disease, which was not common in the area, and they became alert and cautious enough and got prepared to take precautionary measures. Another thing was to let the public know that there was enough vaccine for all community members that are free of charge. There is Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-51066425853120987112019-11-20T06:42:00.001-08:002019-11-20T06:42:03.473-08:00Part II (4DB) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 wordsPart II (4DB) - Essay Example (Torbert, 2004) The first principle is that we should ensure that everyone in the organization understands what makes him to work. For effective management, if everyone knows what brought him to work, why he is working, what he gets after working and what consequences he gets if he does not work, then it will be a better approach of motivation to workers. The second principle is that for the employees to understand the importance of being part of the team. It is essential the employees to be part of the team for the achievement of the organizationââ¬â¢s objectives. There must be coordination in the activities of the organization hence the importance for all employees being part of the team. Being part of the team, the employees will be motivated as all of them will be working toward a common hence, there will be success in the organizationââ¬â¢s objectives. The purpose of the organization: To manage change effectively in an organization, the manager needs to ensure that all employeesââ¬â¢ team purpose or mission is in line with the membersââ¬â¢ needs and wants. The challenges of the organization: Employees feel motivated if they overcome challenges their experience in an organization. As a technique to manage change in an organization, employees should not give up in case of challenges in an organization but should come up with an alternative to tackle the problem. Camaraderie is another technique that can be used to manage change in an organization. The employees should maintain a good working relationship in an organization. The managers should encourage employees to have togetherness in whatever they are doing and if possible, the organization should introduce something like indoor games that will keep the employees together. Another technique that can be used to manage change and to motivate the employees is assigning responsibilities to the employees. If employees are assigned Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-77349701440957985032019-11-17T19:44:00.001-08:002019-11-17T19:44:03.018-08:00Sociological Contexts Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 wordsSociological Contexts - Coursework Example Major corporations such as Revere copper and brass, Conmed, Fleet Bank, Utica National Insurance Group, Special Metals, Part Technology, etc. are the key elements to provide economic diversity in Oneida County. Before 1962, the board of supervisors used to govern the Oneida County. After 1962, Oneida County is governed by 29-seat county legislature and county executive. Industry is the essential part of every developing country to meet the growing needs and widen the development base. It is regarded as an indispensable motor of growth and the economies of modern society. Several domestic and multinational organizationshave been founded in the span of 5-10 years. Tumblr is a social networking website and micro-blogging platform launched to provide blogging platform for local of Ney York State and Oneida County. This platform helps users to post contents and other forms of multimedia files to a short-from blog. After two weeks, the service gained its popularity around the globe. Electric car industry gained its popularity in the early 20th century. It is an automobile which contains electric motors and energy storage battery to create smooth and strong acceleration. Since 2008, the advancement in power management technologies leads to the renaissance of electric vehicle. The charging station is created in Oneida County to charge energy storage device of electric car. Lot18 is one of the successful e-commerce organizations launched in October 2010. The website began with a similar business model to Gilt Groupe. The initial focus of the company was to provide access to less-known wine manufacturers. Eventually, it expanded its business by offering customer-produced wines and well-known brands. This new e-commerce industry has raised more than $30 million. People can order products via online from Oneida County and different parts of New York State. Lot18 has successfully implemented cost leadership strategy Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5917388300979861455.post-12549295932981075212019-11-15T08:15:00.001-08:002019-11-15T08:15:09.042-08:00Using Big Data to Defend Against Cyber ThreatsUsing Big Data to Defend Against Cyber Threats Abstract In todays world, there are petabytes of data being moved by the minute, that data is analyzed and algorithms are developed so companies can critique and improve their services, ultimately increasing their profit, this is called BIG DATA. Majority of the being moved holds critical information such as social security numbers, health information, locations, passwords and more. When data is compromised BILLIONS of dollars are at risk, affecting the companys integrity and the people who data is stolen livelihood, the security of big data is vital to a companys present and future success. Big data is the large volume data which is difficult in processing through traditional method. Security and privacy for big data as well as Big Data management and analytics are important for cyber security. As the field of Cyber Security is increasingly becoming more and more in demand every day, big data is being pushed to the forefront rapidly for big businesses. Big datas main role is to mine and analyze large sets of data to find behavioral trends and common patterns. From a cyber security perspective, I feel as though big data has ushered in a new wave of possibilities in regards to analytics and provided security solutions to prevent and protect data from future cyber-attacks. I have cyphered through large amounts text in regards to big datas effectiveness. It is important to understand its effectiveness to better help companies both utilize and protect its data from cyber criminals. The break-out participants pointed out that Big Data analysis for cyber security is for malici ous adversary that can launch attacks to avoid being detected. The Privacy preserving biometric authentication must be secured and biometrics represent sensitive information that needs to be strongly protected. Big Data analysis for Preventing cyber-attacks is vital important in security and data management. Enforcing access control policies in big data stores is very important approach to secure the big data. Keywords: Network Protection, Analytics, and Analysis Introduction Big data is key to the evolution of technology, it is used to improve the services companies provide by developing algorithms through analyzation of each users data. An example of big data would be the popular social media application Instagram. Every user has access to an explore page, that explore page is based off the pictures each user likes, comments on or may have in common with a follower. This small action, improves the experience of the user and increases the time the user uses that application, ultimately bringing in more money. Big data is continuing to be used on bigger platforms including financial services, health services, weather, politics, sports, science and research, automobiles, real estate, and now cyber security. An important way to monitor your network is to set up a big data analysis program. Big data analysis is the process of examining large data sets to uncover hidden patterns, unknown correlations, market trends, customer preferences and other useful busin ess information. So with our topic being how big data analytics can prevent cyber-attack, its a pretty simple answer that knowing what data is traveling on your network can help prevent a cyber-attack by helping you to track everything that comes onto the network where you can decide if it make be harmful or not. This research will show just how simple it is to recognize unfamiliar data in your network and track where each piece of data goes. Big data is high-volume, high-velocity and high-variety information assets. Big data are collected through social networking, cell phones, interacting web application. Billions of bytes of data are collected through various medium every minutes. Big data demands cost-effective, innovative forms of information processing for enhanced insight and decision making. There is always issue on the storage and processing these large data set. Storage, management and analysis of large quantities of data also result in security and privacy violations. Privacy and security have compromised while storing, managing and analyzing the large quantities of large data. When dealing with big data, it is necessary to maintain the well balance approach towards regulations and analytics. (http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1097/STIDS2013_P1_JanssenGrady.pdf) Data management and analytical techniques can be used to solve security problems. The massive amounts of data are being collected and this data has to be analyzed to defend cyber-attacks. There are issues on security and privacy for big data, data management and analytics to secure the data. Big Data is major in database management. There are many data communities that they are developing large data and its solutions for efficiently managing and analyzing large sets of data. Big Data research and development need to do in academic, industrial and government research labs to protect it. Cloud data management include malware detection, insider threat detection, intrusion detection, and spam filtering. There needs more attention in security and privacy considerations for Big Data including systems, data and networks. Big organization or government agency who are the big data collector need to come together to develop solutions for Big Data security and privacy. The big data privacy, integrity and trust policies need to examine inside the context of Big Data security. The collection and mining data concerning user activities and travel can be used to find out across geographical areas like knowing the originated of the any disease that outbreak. The collection on the social media, posting videos and photos and status can help to recognize to any criminal or terrorist activities. There are many other domains and data technologies play the major role in strengthening security. The break-out participants pointed out that Big Data analysis for cyber security needs to deal with adaptive, malicious adversary that can potentially launch attacks to avoid being detected. The denial of information attacks is one of the attack that has to be considered as big threat for data privacy. Big data analysis for cyber security need to operate in high volume like data coming from multiple intrusion detection systems and sensors and high noise environments, changing normal system usage data is mixed with stealth advanced persistent threat related data. Big data analytical tools that can integrate data from host, network, social networks, bug reports, mobile devices, and internet of things sensors to detect attacks. The biometric authentication must be secured. The authentication requires recording biometrics of users and used for matching with templates provided by users at authentication time. Templates of user biometrics represent sensitive information that needs to be strongly protected. In the different environments in which users have to interact with many different service providers have to interact by applying hashing security technique. Today, cyber threat is increasing because existing security measure systems are not capable of detecting them. Previously, attacks had simpleton aim to attack or destroy the system. However, the destination of Holocene epoch hacking onrush has changed from leaking selective information and demolition of services to attacking large-scale systems such as critical substructure and state authority. Existing defense reaction applied science to detect these tone-beginning are based on pattern matching method acting which are very limited. To defend against these stranger attacks. Researchers can propose a new simulation based on big data analysis technique that can extract information to detect future attacks. This author state Within the last few 4 sentiency of twelvemonth, Network Behavior Analysis (NBA) has been one of these emerging technologies that have been sell as a security direction tool to improve the current network surety status. The briny focusing of NBA is to proctor inbound and outbound dealings associated with the network to ensure that nothing is getting into the host, package, and application political program systems which helps enhance the overall security measuring section of the network at all story ( Anand, T). It is stated that approximately 25 % of large endeavor systems will be using NBA by 2011. First, the model has little proactive capableness posture toward preventing any security incident because the architecture is material body with technologies that discover most security events in progression while it misses opportunities to detect and firmness other small menace before it become problems job for the network. Enforcing access control policies in big data stores is to secure the data storage. Some of the recent Big Data systems allow its users to submit arbitrary jobs using programming languages. This creates challenges to enforce fine grained access control efficiently for different users. To control such challenge there need to apply how to efficiently enforce such policies in recently developed Big Data stores. Big Data analysis for Preventing Cyber Attacks is vital important in security and data management. Big Data analysis systems that can easily track sensitive data using the capture provenance information can potentially detect sensitive information goes in the hackers hand. Building the provenance aware Big data analysis systems is needed for cyberattack prevention. The big data tool is for cyber security can potentially mine useful attacker motivations, technical capabilities, and modus to prevent future attacks. At the point when managing security issues in the present civil argument encompassing enormous information investigation, the feeling that one may frequently accumulate is that we are within the sight of a contention between positions which cant without much of a stretch be accommodated. It is as though protection were an obstacle to development spoke to by the open doors offered by big data, a weight originating from the past. Then again as though big data will bring the end of protection, an inescapable infringement of the private circle for mechanical advancement. We tend to be skeptical on this thought of a contention and, rather, we feel this is just history rehashing itself, like each time an innovation move happens, particularly at its initial stage. Toward the end, it is every one of an innocent encounter between the individuals who just observe the rankles and the individuals who just see the advantages. The story however is considerably more perplexing and, over the time, t hese prerequisites cant fit in clichà © plans. To state it in an unexpected way: big data investigation is digging in for the long haul, and additionally security. The objective of this part is to blueprint how the innovative capacity to remove esteem from information for cutting edge society and the control over it, which is exemplified by security standards, can succeed together. Understanding Infrastructure The more data security experts must analyze, the better they can understand the infrastructure of a complex network. The big network attacks of recent memory are analyzed on a big data scale This shows analyst, how to improve the design of the networks infrastructure and implement security tools to negate cyber-attacks. The more secure and sound the foundation of a network is the less likely data would be compromised. Understanding Hackers Big data is also being used to pinpoint which hacker is guilty of committing the cyber-attack. Security experts can analyze attacks and connect the hackers habits or routines when they attack a network. Cyber experts can react quickly and perform efficiently when theyre familiar with a hackers routine, possibly tracking the hackers actions and possibly finding the location of the hacker. In addition, by using big data, security experts are also able to find hackers through different social media platforms such as, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and many other forums that may be a site where other hackers may reside. Hacking has leaked personal selective information or were done for just fame, but recent hacking targets fellowship, administration agencies. This variety of attempt is commonly called APT (Advanced Persistent Threat). APT attack is a special kind of onslaught that use mixer engineering, zero-Day picture and other techniques to penetrate the target scheme and persistently collect valuable entropy. It can give massive impairment to national agencies or initiative. Another author states An advanced persistent threat (APT) uses multiple forms to break into a network, avoid detection, and harvest valuable information over the long full term. This info-graphic particular s the attack phases, methods, and need that differentiate APTs from other targeted approach (Siegel, J. E.). Security system of pattern for spotting and security measure system of rules against cyber-onrush are firewalls, trespass detection arrangement, encroachment bar system, anti -viruses answer , data base encryption, DRM solutions etc. Moreover, integrated monitoring technologies for managing system log are used. These security department solutions are developed based on signature. Per various reports, trespass detection systems and intrusion bar systems are not capable of defending against APT onset because there are no signature tune. Therefore, to overcome this issue, security expert is offset to apply data minelaying technologies to detect previously targeted attacks. We propose a new exemplar based on big data analysis technology to prevent and detect previously unknown APT attacks. APT attack is usually done in four steps: intrusion, searching, collection and attack. Figure one describes the attack procedure in detail. Development of Security Tools Hackers can develop complex tools that can find vulnerabilities in a network. By way of big data, cyber experts can develop tools to counter the hacker, aiding security experts in compliance reporting, monitoring, alerting and overall management of complex systems. A big data analytical tool a lot of companies are becoming familiar with is Lumify. Lumify Lumify is an open source tool that creates a visualization platform for analysis of big data, including 2D and 3D graph visualizations, full-text search, complex histograms, interactive geographic maps, and collaborative workspaces. Search Results The user can upload their own personal data or begin with a search with a built-in search engine. The search engine can find artifacts such as documents, images, and videos or entities, which are individual terms pulled out of the artifacts by an analyst during the data extraction process. The data can also be edited to fit a specific search by using Lumifys built in filters, decreasing the amount of data that is unusable for this specific search (pictured below). After the search results are found the user can use the graphic visualization tool. Graphic Visualization Analysis of big data can be complex, terabytes of data is combed through, in attempts to connect a common interest. Lumify makes the process of analyzation easier through graphic visualization. After the search is complete (shown above), the user can place the results on the graph through drag and drop. The user then can click on the results and load all related items or related items of a certain type, creating a relationship between the entities. The relationship between the entities can be created or Lumify can find a common interest. Map Integration When loading data/entity in Lumify the data/entity can be connected to a geographical location, any entity/data that has a location, the location symbol will be seen next to the entity (pictured below). In the top left-hand corner of the (pictured below) the user can click the location menu and the global map will appear with the locations associated with the entities that were previously loaded. The user than can load data within a radius of the entity location and click to see results that relate to the location of your entity. The map and visual are fully compatible with each other, meaning whatever you do in one area of the database, the other tool is updated with the latest data. Lumify can be the leading BIG DATA analytical tool on the market because of its ability to display BIG DATA visually. Conclusion The chances of cyber-attacks increase daily because of a dependency on the internet to achieve daily task, per Susan OBrien of Datameer, 99 percent of computers are vulnerable to attacks, nearly 1 million malware threats are released daily, and the estimated cost of cyber-crimes average a BILLION dollars!! Big data has already produced positive results in its efforts to dwarf cyber threats, per security website HELPNETSECURITY federal agencies that effectively use big data analytics see improvements in cybersecurity. In fact, 84 percent of big data users say their agency has successfully used big data analytics to thwart a cybersecurity attack and 90 percent have seen a decline in security breaches malware (50 percent), insider threats (47 percent), and social engineering (46 percent) because of using big data analytics. Evolving cyber threats demand a new generation of cyber tactics, big data is leading the way in making the internet and the world a safer place. We now live in the era of Big Data. Whether we like it or not, companies are regularly collecting reams of information about us as we go about our daily lives. They are tracking us as we visit web sites. They also tracking while we are walking around stores, and as we purchasing products. While some of the information may be mundane, some of it can be highly sensitive, including very specific details about our finances and our health status. To protect the data of our life there always challenging for big organization and government agency. Big data is high-volume, high-velocity and high-variety information assets and demands cost-effective, innovative forms of information processing for enhanced insight and decision making. Variability is in the data flows velocity, which has cost-effectiveness and that leads to the producing of additional processors in cloud systems to handle the load which increases. The log data that are from devices flows into systems, the change and analysis can be done before the curation of data into persistent storage. Volume is the characteristic of the data set and identification of the big data. The cyber must also deal with a richer set of attributes for the resources which adds in a variety of other contextual datasets into the analysis. Variety is the Big Data attribute. This attribute enables most sophisticated cyber analytics. The mechanism is required to bring multiple and highly diverse datasets in scalable way. The security can be obtained through a controlled metadata. We now live in the era of Big Data, whether we like it or not, companies are regularly collecting reams of information about us as we go about our daily lives, details about our finances and our health status. Ontologies for metadata helps to find out that is already existed, encompassing resources and attack event ontologies. Ontology for metadata is for browsing and querying metadata. The ontology representations of the facts are full confidence in the data being described. While this metadata could be browsed manually, the real value comes if it can be actionable; such that selections over the metadata ontology would automatically construct queries to the Big Data Machine learning technique the best to technique to protect big data. Government also has to take serious action about how the big data have to handle to protect the personal information. So any big data collector or government agency have to take further step to protect the privacy of citizen. References OBrien, S. (2016, May 05). Challenges to Cyber Security How Big Data Analytics Can Help. Retrieved October 27, 2016, from https://datameer-wp-production-origin.datameer.com/company/datameer-blog/challenges-to-cyber-security-and-how-big-data-analytics-can-help/ Big Data to Fight Crime. (2015, June 10). Retrieved October 27, 2016, from https://www.promptcloud.com/big-data-to-fight-cyber-crime/ (2016, August 30). Retrieved October 27, 2016, from https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2016/08/30/feds-big-data-analytics-cybersecurity/ Lumify Documentation. (n.d.). Retrieved November 22, 2016, from http://lumify.io/docs/ Siegel, J. E. (2016). Data proxies, the cognitive layer, and application locality: enablers of cloud- connected vehicles and next-generation internet of things (Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology). http://csi.utdallas.edu/events/NSF/NSF-workhop-Big-Data-SP-Feb9-2015_FINAL.pdf http://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-15/materials/us-15-Gaddam-Securing-Your-Big-Data-Environment-wp.pdf ceur-ws.org/Vol-1097/STIDS2013_P1_JanssenGrady.pdf Ivanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12315797732681520091noreply@blogger.com0